2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
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/*************************************************************************************
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2016-01-02 14:51:32 +00:00
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Grid physics library, www.github.com/paboyle/Grid
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Source file: ./lib/qcd/utils/WilsonLoops.h
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Copyright (C) 2015
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Author: Azusa Yamaguchi <ayamaguc@staffmail.ed.ac.uk>
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Author: Peter Boyle <paboyle@ph.ed.ac.uk>
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Author: neo <cossu@post.kek.jp>
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Author: paboyle <paboyle@ph.ed.ac.uk>
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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See the full license in the file "LICENSE" in the top level distribution directory
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2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
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*************************************************************************************/
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/* END LEGAL */
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2015-06-05 10:02:36 +01:00
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#ifndef QCD_UTILS_WILSON_LOOPS_H
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#define QCD_UTILS_WILSON_LOOPS_H
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namespace Grid {
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2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
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namespace QCD {
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2016-02-19 08:15:27 +00:00
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2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
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// Common wilson loop observables
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template<class Gimpl>
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class WilsonLoops : public Gimpl {
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public:
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INHERIT_GIMPL_TYPES(Gimpl);
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typedef typename Gimpl::GaugeLinkField GaugeMat;
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typedef typename Gimpl::GaugeField GaugeLorentz;
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2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// directed plaquette oriented in mu,nu plane
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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static void dirPlaquette(GaugeMat &plaq,const std::vector<GaugeMat> &U, const int mu, const int nu)
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{
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// Annoyingly, must use either scope resolution to find dependent base class,
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// or this-> ; there is no "this" in a static method. This forces explicit Gimpl scope
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// resolution throughout the usage in this file, and rather defeats the purpose of deriving
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// from Gimpl.
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plaq= Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[mu],mu,
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Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[nu],nu,
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Gimpl::CovShiftForward (U[mu],mu,U[nu])));
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// trace of directed plaquette oriented in mu,nu plane
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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static void traceDirPlaquette(LatticeComplex &plaq, const std::vector<GaugeMat> &U, const int mu, const int nu)
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{
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GaugeMat sp(U[0]._grid);
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dirPlaquette(sp,U,mu,nu);
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plaq=trace(sp);
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// sum over all planes of plaquette
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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static void sitePlaquette(LatticeComplex &Plaq,const std::vector<GaugeMat> &U)
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{
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LatticeComplex sitePlaq(U[0]._grid);
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Plaq=zero;
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for(int mu=1;mu<Nd;mu++){
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for(int nu=0;nu<mu;nu++){
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traceDirPlaquette(sitePlaq,U,mu,nu);
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Plaq = Plaq + sitePlaq;
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}
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}
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// sum over all x,y,z,t and over all planes of plaquette
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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static RealD sumPlaquette(const GaugeLorentz &Umu){
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std::vector<GaugeMat> U(4,Umu._grid);
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for(int mu=0;mu<Nd;mu++){
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U[mu] = PeekIndex<LorentzIndex>(Umu,mu);
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}
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LatticeComplex Plaq(Umu._grid);
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sitePlaquette(Plaq,U);
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TComplex Tp = sum(Plaq);
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Complex p = TensorRemove(Tp);
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return p.real();
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// average over all x,y,z,t and over all planes of plaquette
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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static RealD avgPlaquette(const GaugeLorentz &Umu){
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RealD sumplaq = sumPlaquette(Umu);
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double vol = Umu._grid->gSites();
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double faces = (1.0*Nd*(Nd-1))/2.0;
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return sumplaq/vol/faces/Nc; // Nd , Nc dependent... FIXME
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}
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static RealD linkTrace(const GaugeLorentz &Umu){
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std::vector<GaugeMat> U(4,Umu._grid);
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LatticeComplex Tr(Umu._grid); Tr=zero;
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for(int mu=0;mu<Nd;mu++){
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U[mu] = PeekIndex<LorentzIndex>(Umu,mu);
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Tr = Tr+trace(U[mu]);
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}
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TComplex Tp = sum(Tr);
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Complex p = TensorRemove(Tp);
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double vol = Umu._grid->gSites();
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return p.real()/vol/4.0/3.0;
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};
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// the sum over all staples on each site
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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static void Staple(GaugeMat &staple,const GaugeLorentz &Umu,int mu){
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GridBase *grid = Umu._grid;
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std::vector<GaugeMat> U(4,grid);
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for(int d=0;d<Nd;d++){
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U[d] = PeekIndex<LorentzIndex>(Umu,d);
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}
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staple = zero;
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for(int nu=0;nu<Nd;nu++){
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if(nu != mu) {
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// mu
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// ^
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// |__> nu
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// __
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// |
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// __|
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//
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staple+=Gimpl::ShiftStaple(Gimpl::CovShiftForward (U[nu],nu,
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Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[mu],mu,
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Gimpl::CovShiftIdentityBackward(U[nu],nu))),mu);
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// __
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// |
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// |__
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//
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//
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staple+=Gimpl::ShiftStaple(Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[nu],nu,
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Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[mu],mu,U[nu])),mu);
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}
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}
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}
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2016-02-19 08:15:27 +00:00
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2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// the sum over all staples on each site in direction mu,nu
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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static void Staple(GaugeMat &staple,const GaugeLorentz &Umu,int mu, int nu){
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GridBase *grid = Umu._grid;
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std::vector<GaugeMat> U(4,grid);
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for(int d=0;d<Nd;d++){
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U[d] = PeekIndex<LorentzIndex>(Umu,d);
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}
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staple = zero;
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if(nu != mu) {
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// mu
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// ^
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// |__> nu
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// __
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// |
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// __|
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//
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staple+=Gimpl::ShiftStaple(
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Gimpl::CovShiftForward (U[nu],nu,
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Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[mu],mu,
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Gimpl::CovShiftIdentityBackward(U[nu],nu))),mu);
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// __
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// |
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// |__
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//
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//
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staple+=Gimpl::ShiftStaple(
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Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[nu],nu,
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Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[mu],mu,U[nu])),mu);
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2016-02-19 08:15:27 +00:00
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2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
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}
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}
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2016-02-19 08:15:27 +00:00
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2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// the sum over all staples on each site in direction mu,nu, upper part
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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static void StapleUpper(GaugeMat &staple,const GaugeLorentz &Umu,int mu, int nu){
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2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
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GridBase *grid = Umu._grid;
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std::vector<GaugeMat> U(4,grid);
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for(int d=0;d<Nd;d++){
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U[d] = PeekIndex<LorentzIndex>(Umu,d);
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}
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staple = zero;
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2016-02-19 08:15:27 +00:00
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2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
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if(nu != mu) {
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2016-02-19 08:15:27 +00:00
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2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
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// mu
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// ^
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// |__> nu
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2016-02-19 08:15:27 +00:00
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2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
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// __
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// |
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// __|
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//
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2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
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staple+=Gimpl::ShiftStaple(
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Gimpl::CovShiftForward (U[nu],nu,
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Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[mu],mu,
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Gimpl::CovShiftIdentityBackward(U[nu],nu))),mu);
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2016-02-19 08:15:27 +00:00
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2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
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}
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}
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2016-02-19 08:15:27 +00:00
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2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Similar to above for rectangle is required
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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static void dirRectangle(GaugeMat &rect,const std::vector<GaugeMat> &U, const int mu, const int nu)
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{
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rect = Gimpl::CovShiftForward(U[mu],mu,Gimpl::CovShiftForward(U[mu],mu,U[nu]))* // ->->|
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adj(Gimpl::CovShiftForward(U[nu],nu,Gimpl::CovShiftForward(U[mu],mu,U[mu]))) ;
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rect = rect +
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Gimpl::CovShiftForward(U[mu],mu,Gimpl::CovShiftForward(U[nu],nu,U[nu]))* // ->||
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adj(Gimpl::CovShiftForward(U[nu],nu,Gimpl::CovShiftForward(U[nu],nu,U[mu]))) ;
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}
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static void traceDirRectangle(LatticeComplex &rect, const std::vector<GaugeMat> &U, const int mu, const int nu)
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{
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GaugeMat sp(U[0]._grid);
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dirRectangle(sp,U,mu,nu);
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rect=trace(sp);
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}
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static void siteRectangle(LatticeComplex &Rect,const std::vector<GaugeMat> &U)
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{
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LatticeComplex siteRect(U[0]._grid);
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Rect=zero;
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for(int mu=1;mu<Nd;mu++){
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for(int nu=0;nu<mu;nu++){
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traceDirRectangle(siteRect,U,mu,nu);
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Rect = Rect + siteRect;
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}
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}
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// sum over all x,y,z,t and over all planes of plaquette
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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static RealD sumRectangle(const GaugeLorentz &Umu){
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std::vector<GaugeMat> U(4,Umu._grid);
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for(int mu=0;mu<Nd;mu++){
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U[mu] = PeekIndex<LorentzIndex>(Umu,mu);
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}
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LatticeComplex Rect(Umu._grid);
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siteRectangle(Rect,U);
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2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
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TComplex Tp = sum(Rect);
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Complex p = TensorRemove(Tp);
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return p.real();
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// average over all x,y,z,t and over all planes of plaquette
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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static RealD avgRectangle(const GaugeLorentz &Umu){
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RealD sumrect = sumRectangle(Umu);
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2015-12-28 16:38:31 +00:00
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2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
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double vol = Umu._grid->gSites();
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2015-12-28 16:38:31 +00:00
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2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
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double faces = (1.0*Nd*(Nd-1)); // 2 distinct orientations summed
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2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
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return sumrect/vol/faces/Nc; // Nd , Nc dependent... FIXME
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}
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2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// the sum over all staples on each site
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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static void RectStapleDouble(GaugeMat &U2,const GaugeMat & U,int mu){
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U2 = U * Cshift(U,mu,1);
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}
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2016-01-02 13:37:25 +00:00
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2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Hop by two optimisation strategy does not work nicely with Gparity. (could do,
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// but need to track two deep where cross boundary and apply a conjugation).
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// Must differentiate this in Gimpl, and use Gimpl::isPeriodicGaugeField to do so .
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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static void RectStapleOptimised(GaugeMat &Stap,std::vector<GaugeMat> &U2,std::vector<GaugeMat> &U,int mu){
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2015-12-29 19:22:59 +00:00
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Stap = zero;
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2015-12-29 19:22:59 +00:00
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2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
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GridBase *grid = U[0]._grid;
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2015-12-29 19:22:59 +00:00
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2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
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GaugeMat Staple2x1 (grid);
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GaugeMat tmp (grid);
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2015-12-29 19:22:59 +00:00
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2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
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for(int nu=0;nu<Nd;nu++){
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if ( nu!=mu) {
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2015-12-29 19:22:59 +00:00
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2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
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// Up staple ___ ___
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// | |
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tmp = Cshift(adj(U[nu]),nu,-1);
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tmp = adj(U2[mu])*tmp;
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|
|
tmp = Cshift(tmp,mu,-2);
|
2015-12-29 19:22:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
|
|
|
Staple2x1 = Gimpl::CovShiftForward (U[nu],nu,tmp);
|
2015-12-29 19:22:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
|
|
|
// Down staple
|
|
|
|
// |___ ___|
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
tmp = adj(U2[mu])*U[nu];
|
|
|
|
Staple2x1+= Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[nu],nu,Cshift(tmp,mu,-2));
|
2015-12-29 19:22:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
|
|
|
// ___ ___
|
|
|
|
// | ___|
|
|
|
|
// |___ ___|
|
|
|
|
//
|
2015-12-29 19:22:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
|
|
|
Stap+= Cshift(Gimpl::CovShiftForward (U[mu],mu,Staple2x1),mu,1);
|
2015-12-29 19:22:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
|
|
|
// ___ ___
|
|
|
|
// |___ |
|
|
|
|
// |___ ___|
|
|
|
|
//
|
2015-12-29 19:22:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
|
|
|
// tmp= Staple2x1* Cshift(U[mu],mu,-2);
|
|
|
|
// Stap+= Cshift(tmp,mu,1) ;
|
|
|
|
Stap+= Cshift(Staple2x1,mu,1)*Cshift(U[mu],mu,-1); ;
|
2015-12-29 19:22:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
|
|
|
// --
|
|
|
|
// | |
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
// | |
|
2015-12-29 19:22:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
|
|
|
tmp = Cshift(adj(U2[nu]),nu,-2);
|
|
|
|
tmp = Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[mu],mu,tmp);
|
|
|
|
tmp = U2[nu]*Cshift(tmp,nu,2);
|
|
|
|
Stap+= Cshift(tmp, mu, 1);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// | |
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
// | |
|
|
|
|
// --
|
2015-12-29 19:22:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
|
|
|
tmp = Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[mu],mu,U2[nu]);
|
|
|
|
tmp = adj(U2[nu])*tmp;
|
|
|
|
tmp = Cshift(tmp,nu,-2);
|
|
|
|
Stap+=Cshift(tmp, mu, 1);
|
|
|
|
}}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void RectStaple(GaugeMat &Stap,const GaugeLorentz & Umu,int mu)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
RectStapleUnoptimised(Stap,Umu,mu);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void RectStaple(const GaugeLorentz & Umu,GaugeMat &Stap,
|
|
|
|
std::vector<GaugeMat> &U2,
|
|
|
|
std::vector<GaugeMat> &U, int mu)
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
if ( Gimpl::isPeriodicGaugeField() ){
|
|
|
|
RectStapleOptimised(Stap,U2,U,mu);
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
RectStapleUnoptimised(Stap,Umu,mu);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void RectStapleUnoptimised(GaugeMat &Stap,const GaugeLorentz &Umu,int mu){
|
|
|
|
GridBase *grid = Umu._grid;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
std::vector<GaugeMat> U(4,grid);
|
|
|
|
for(int d=0;d<Nd;d++){
|
|
|
|
U[d] = PeekIndex<LorentzIndex>(Umu,d);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stap=zero;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for(int nu=0;nu<Nd;nu++){
|
|
|
|
if ( nu!=mu) {
|
|
|
|
// __ ___
|
|
|
|
// | __ |
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
Stap+= Gimpl::ShiftStaple(
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftForward (U[mu],mu,
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftForward (U[nu],nu,
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[mu],mu,
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[mu],mu,
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftIdentityBackward(U[nu],nu))))) , mu);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// __
|
|
|
|
// |__ __ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stap+= Gimpl::ShiftStaple(
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftForward (U[mu],mu,
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[nu],nu,
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[mu],mu,
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[mu],mu, U[nu])))) , mu);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// __
|
|
|
|
// |__ __ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stap+= Gimpl::ShiftStaple(
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[nu],nu,
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[mu],mu,
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[mu],mu,
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftForward(U[nu],nu,U[mu])))) , mu);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// __ ___
|
|
|
|
// |__ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stap+= Gimpl::ShiftStaple(
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftForward (U[nu],nu,
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[mu],mu,
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[mu],mu,
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[nu],nu,U[mu])))) , mu);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// --
|
|
|
|
// | |
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
// | |
|
2016-01-02 13:37:25 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
|
|
|
Stap+= Gimpl::ShiftStaple(
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftForward(U[nu],nu,
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftForward(U[nu],nu,
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[mu],mu,
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[nu],nu,
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftIdentityBackward(U[nu],nu))))) , mu);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
// | |
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
// | |
|
|
|
|
// --
|
2015-12-28 16:38:31 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
|
|
|
Stap+= Gimpl::ShiftStaple(
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[nu],nu,
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[nu],nu,
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftBackward(U[mu],mu,
|
|
|
|
Gimpl::CovShiftForward (U[nu],nu,U[nu])))) , mu);
|
|
|
|
}}
|
|
|
|
}
|
2015-12-28 16:38:31 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2015-06-05 10:02:36 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
|
|
|
};
|
2015-06-05 10:29:42 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
|
|
|
typedef WilsonLoops<PeriodicGimplR> ColourWilsonLoops;
|
|
|
|
typedef WilsonLoops<PeriodicGimplR> U1WilsonLoops;
|
|
|
|
typedef WilsonLoops<PeriodicGimplR> SU2WilsonLoops;
|
|
|
|
typedef WilsonLoops<PeriodicGimplR> SU3WilsonLoops;
|
2015-06-05 10:29:42 +01:00
|
|
|
|
2016-02-23 18:16:50 +00:00
|
|
|
}}
|
2015-06-05 10:02:36 +01:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#endif
|