Imported changes from feature/gparity_HMC branch:

Added storage of final true residual in mixed-prec CG and enhanced log output
	Fixed const correctness of multi-shift constructor
	Added a mixed precision variant of the multi-shift algorithm that uses a single precision operator and applies periodic reliable update to the residual
	Added tests/solver/Test_dwf_multishift_mixedprec to test the above
	Fixed local coherence lanczos using the (large!) max approx to the chebyshev eval as the scale from which to judge the quality of convergence, resulting a test that always passes
	Added a method to local coherence lanczos class that returns the fine eval/evec pair
	Added iterative log output to power method
	Added optional disabling of the plaquette check in Nerscio to support loading old G-parity configs which have a factor of 2 error in the plaquette
	G-parity Dirac op no longer allows GPBC in the time direction; instead we toggle between periodic and antiperiodic
	Replaced thread_for G-parity 5D force insertion implementation with accelerator_for version capable of running on GPUs
	Generalized tests/lanczos/Test_dwf_lanczos to support regular DWF as well as Gparity, with the action chosen by a command line option
	Modified tests/forces/Test_dwf_gpforce,Test_gpdwf_force,Test_gpwilson_force to use GPBC a spatial direction rather than the t-direction, and antiperiodic BCs for time direction
	tests/core/Test_gparity now supports using APBC in time direction using command line toggle

Grid/algorithms/Algorithms.h

@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ NAMESPACE_CHECK(BiCGSTAB);
 #include <Grid/algorithms/iterative/SchurRedBlack.h>
 #include <Grid/algorithms/iterative/ConjugateGradientMultiShift.h>
 #include <Grid/algorithms/iterative/ConjugateGradientMixedPrec.h>
+#include <Grid/algorithms/iterative/ConjugateGradientMultiShiftMixedPrec.h>
 #include <Grid/algorithms/iterative/BiCGSTABMixedPrec.h>
 #include <Grid/algorithms/iterative/BlockConjugateGradient.h>
 #include <Grid/algorithms/iterative/ConjugateGradientReliableUpdate.h>

Grid/algorithms/iterative/ConjugateGradientMixedPrec.h

@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ NAMESPACE_BEGIN(Grid);
     Integer TotalInnerIterations; //Number of inner CG iterations
     Integer TotalOuterIterations; //Number of restarts
     Integer TotalFinalStepIterations; //Number of CG iterations in final patch-up step
+    RealD TrueResidual;
 
     //Option to speed up *inner single precision* solves using a LinearFunction that produces a guess
     LinearFunction<FieldF> *guesser;
@@ -68,6 +69,7 @@ NAMESPACE_BEGIN(Grid);
     }
   
   void operator() (const FieldD &src_d_in, FieldD &sol_d){
+    std::cout << GridLogMessage << "MixedPrecisionConjugateGradient: Starting mixed precision CG with outer tolerance " << Tolerance << " and inner tolerance " << InnerTolerance << std::endl;
     TotalInnerIterations = 0;
 	
     GridStopWatch TotalTimer;
@@ -97,6 +99,7 @@ NAMESPACE_BEGIN(Grid);
     FieldF sol_f(SinglePrecGrid);
     sol_f.Checkerboard() = cb;
     
+    std::cout<<GridLogMessage<<"MixedPrecisionConjugateGradient: Starting initial inner CG with tolerance " << inner_tol << std::endl;
     ConjugateGradient<FieldF> CG_f(inner_tol, MaxInnerIterations);
     CG_f.ErrorOnNoConverge = false;
 
@@ -130,6 +133,7 @@ NAMESPACE_BEGIN(Grid);
 	(*guesser)(src_f, sol_f);
 
       //Inner CG
+      std::cout<<GridLogMessage<<"MixedPrecisionConjugateGradient: Outer iteration " << outer_iter << " starting inner CG with tolerance " << inner_tol << std::endl;
       CG_f.Tolerance = inner_tol;
       InnerCGtimer.Start();
       CG_f(Linop_f, src_f, sol_f);
@@ -150,6 +154,7 @@ NAMESPACE_BEGIN(Grid);
     ConjugateGradient<FieldD> CG_d(Tolerance, MaxInnerIterations);
     CG_d(Linop_d, src_d_in, sol_d);
     TotalFinalStepIterations = CG_d.IterationsToComplete;
+    TrueResidual = CG_d.TrueResidual;
 
     TotalTimer.Stop();
     std::cout<<GridLogMessage<<"MixedPrecisionConjugateGradient: Inner CG iterations " << TotalInnerIterations << " Restarts " << TotalOuterIterations << " Final CG iterations " << TotalFinalStepIterations << std::endl;

Grid/algorithms/iterative/ConjugateGradientMultiShift.h

@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ public:
   MultiShiftFunction shifts;
   std::vector<RealD> TrueResidualShift;
 
-  ConjugateGradientMultiShift(Integer maxit,MultiShiftFunction &_shifts) : 
+  ConjugateGradientMultiShift(Integer maxit, const MultiShiftFunction &_shifts) : 
     MaxIterations(maxit),
     shifts(_shifts)
   { 
@@ -182,6 +182,9 @@ public:
     for(int s=0;s<nshift;s++) {
       axpby(psi[s],0.,-bs[s]*alpha[s],src,src);
     }
+
+    std::cout << GridLogIterative << "ConjugateGradientMultiShift: initial rn (|src|^2) =" << rn << " qq (|MdagM src|^2) =" << qq << " d ( dot(src, [MdagM + m_0]src) ) =" << d << " c=" << c << std::endl;
+    
   
   ///////////////////////////////////////
   // Timers

Grid/algorithms/iterative/ConjugateGradientMultiShiftMixedPrec.h

@@ -0,0 +1,409 @@
+/*************************************************************************************
+
+    Grid physics library, www.github.com/paboyle/Grid 
+
+    Source file: ./lib/algorithms/iterative/ConjugateGradientMultiShift.h
+
+    Copyright (C) 2015
+
+Author: Azusa Yamaguchi <ayamaguc@staffmail.ed.ac.uk>
+Author: Peter Boyle <paboyle@ph.ed.ac.uk>
+Author: Christopher Kelly <ckelly@bnl.gov>
+
+    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+
+    See the full license in the file "LICENSE" in the top level distribution directory
+*************************************************************************************/
+/*  END LEGAL */
+#ifndef GRID_CONJUGATE_GRADIENT_MULTI_SHIFT_MIXEDPREC_H
+#define GRID_CONJUGATE_GRADIENT_MULTI_SHIFT_MIXEDPREC_H
+
+NAMESPACE_BEGIN(Grid);
+
+//CK 2020: A variant of the multi-shift conjugate gradient with the matrix multiplication in single precision. 
+//The residual is stored in single precision, but the search directions and solution are stored in double precision. 
+//Every update_freq iterations the residual is corrected in double precision. 
+    
+//For safety the a final regular CG is applied to clean up if necessary
+
+//Linop to add shift to input linop, used in cleanup CG
+namespace ConjugateGradientMultiShiftMixedPrecSupport{
+template<typename Field>
+class ShiftedLinop: public LinearOperatorBase<Field>{
+public:
+  LinearOperatorBase<Field> &linop_base;
+  RealD shift;
+
+  ShiftedLinop(LinearOperatorBase<Field> &_linop_base, RealD _shift): linop_base(_linop_base), shift(_shift){}
+
+  void OpDiag (const Field &in, Field &out){ assert(0); }
+  void OpDir  (const Field &in, Field &out,int dir,int disp){ assert(0); }
+  void OpDirAll  (const Field &in, std::vector<Field> &out){ assert(0); }
+  
+  void Op     (const Field &in, Field &out){ assert(0); }
+  void AdjOp  (const Field &in, Field &out){ assert(0); }
+
+  void HermOp(const Field &in, Field &out){
+    linop_base.HermOp(in, out);
+    axpy(out, shift, in, out);
+  }    
+
+  void HermOpAndNorm(const Field &in, Field &out,RealD &n1,RealD &n2){
+    HermOp(in,out);
+    ComplexD dot = innerProduct(in,out);
+    n1=real(dot);
+    n2=norm2(out);
+  }
+};
+};
+
+
+template<class FieldD, class FieldF,
+	 typename std::enable_if< getPrecision<FieldD>::value == 2, int>::type = 0,
+	 typename std::enable_if< getPrecision<FieldF>::value == 1, int>::type = 0> 
+class ConjugateGradientMultiShiftMixedPrec : public OperatorMultiFunction<FieldD>,
+					     public OperatorFunction<FieldD>
+{
+public:                                                
+
+  using OperatorFunction<FieldD>::operator();
+
+  RealD   Tolerance;
+  Integer MaxIterations;
+  Integer IterationsToComplete; //Number of iterations the CG took to finish. Filled in upon completion
+  std::vector<int> IterationsToCompleteShift;  // Iterations for this shift
+  int verbose;
+  MultiShiftFunction shifts;
+  std::vector<RealD> TrueResidualShift;
+
+  int ReliableUpdateFreq; //number of iterations between reliable updates
+
+  GridBase* SinglePrecGrid; //Grid for single-precision fields
+  LinearOperatorBase<FieldF> &Linop_f; //single precision
+
+  ConjugateGradientMultiShiftMixedPrec(Integer maxit, const MultiShiftFunction &_shifts,
+				       GridBase* _SinglePrecGrid, LinearOperatorBase<FieldF> &_Linop_f,
+				       int _ReliableUpdateFreq
+				       ) : 
+    MaxIterations(maxit),  shifts(_shifts), SinglePrecGrid(_SinglePrecGrid), Linop_f(_Linop_f), ReliableUpdateFreq(_ReliableUpdateFreq)
+  { 
+    verbose=1;
+    IterationsToCompleteShift.resize(_shifts.order);
+    TrueResidualShift.resize(_shifts.order);
+  }
+
+  void operator() (LinearOperatorBase<FieldD> &Linop, const FieldD &src, FieldD &psi)
+  {
+    GridBase *grid = src.Grid();
+    int nshift = shifts.order;
+    std::vector<FieldD> results(nshift,grid);
+    (*this)(Linop,src,results,psi);
+  }
+  void operator() (LinearOperatorBase<FieldD> &Linop, const FieldD &src, std::vector<FieldD> &results, FieldD &psi)
+  {
+    int nshift = shifts.order;
+
+    (*this)(Linop,src,results);
+  
+    psi = shifts.norm*src;
+    for(int i=0;i<nshift;i++){
+      psi = psi + shifts.residues[i]*results[i];
+    }
+
+    return;
+  }
+
+  void operator() (LinearOperatorBase<FieldD> &Linop_d, const FieldD &src_d, std::vector<FieldD> &psi_d)
+  { 
+    GridBase *DoublePrecGrid = src_d.Grid();
+
+    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    // Convenience references to the info stored in "MultiShiftFunction"
+    ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+    int nshift = shifts.order;
+
+    std::vector<RealD> &mass(shifts.poles); // Make references to array in "shifts"
+    std::vector<RealD> &mresidual(shifts.tolerances);
+    std::vector<RealD> alpha(nshift,1.0);
+
+    //Double precision search directions
+    FieldD p_d(DoublePrecGrid);
+    std::vector<FieldD> ps_d(nshift, DoublePrecGrid);// Search directions (double precision)
+
+    FieldD tmp_d(DoublePrecGrid);
+    FieldD r_d(DoublePrecGrid);
+    FieldD mmp_d(DoublePrecGrid);
+
+    assert(psi_d.size()==nshift);
+    assert(mass.size()==nshift);
+    assert(mresidual.size()==nshift);
+  
+    // dynamic sized arrays on stack; 2d is a pain with vector
+    RealD  bs[nshift];
+    RealD  rsq[nshift];
+    RealD  z[nshift][2];
+    int     converged[nshift];
+  
+    const int       primary =0;
+  
+    //Primary shift fields CG iteration
+    RealD a,b,c,d;
+    RealD cp,bp,qq; //prev
+  
+    // Matrix mult fields
+    FieldF r_f(SinglePrecGrid);
+    FieldF p_f(SinglePrecGrid);
+    FieldF tmp_f(SinglePrecGrid);
+    FieldF mmp_f(SinglePrecGrid);
+    FieldF src_f(SinglePrecGrid);
+    precisionChange(src_f, src_d);
+
+    // Check lightest mass
+    for(int s=0;s<nshift;s++){
+      assert( mass[s]>= mass[primary] );
+      converged[s]=0;
+    }
+  
+    // Wire guess to zero
+    // Residuals "r" are src
+    // First search direction "p" is also src
+    cp = norm2(src_d);
+
+    // Handle trivial case of zero src.
+    if( cp == 0. ){
+      for(int s=0;s<nshift;s++){
+	psi_d[s] = Zero();
+	IterationsToCompleteShift[s] = 1;
+	TrueResidualShift[s] = 0.;
+      }
+      return;
+    }
+
+    for(int s=0;s<nshift;s++){
+      rsq[s] = cp * mresidual[s] * mresidual[s];
+      std::cout<<GridLogMessage<<"ConjugateGradientMultiShiftMixedPrec: shift "<< s <<" target resid "<<rsq[s]<<std::endl;
+      ps_d[s] = src_d;
+    }
+    // r and p for primary
+    r_f=src_f; //residual maintained in single
+    p_f=src_f;
+    p_d = src_d; //primary copy --- make this a reference to ps_d to save axpys
+  
+    //MdagM+m[0]
+    Linop_f.HermOpAndNorm(p_f,mmp_f,d,qq); // mmp = MdagM p        d=real(dot(p, mmp)),  qq=norm2(mmp)
+    axpy(mmp_f,mass[0],p_f,mmp_f);
+    RealD rn = norm2(p_f);
+    d += rn*mass[0];
+
+    b = -cp /d;
+  
+    // Set up the various shift variables
+    int       iz=0;
+    z[0][1-iz] = 1.0;
+    z[0][iz]   = 1.0;
+    bs[0]      = b;
+    for(int s=1;s<nshift;s++){
+      z[s][1-iz] = 1.0;
+      z[s][iz]   = 1.0/( 1.0 - b*(mass[s]-mass[0]));
+      bs[s]      = b*z[s][iz]; 
+    }
+  
+    // r += b[0] A.p[0]
+    // c= norm(r)
+    c=axpy_norm(r_f,b,mmp_f,r_f);
+  
+    for(int s=0;s<nshift;s++) {
+      axpby(psi_d[s],0.,-bs[s]*alpha[s],src_d,src_d);
+    }
+  
+    ///////////////////////////////////////
+    // Timers
+    ///////////////////////////////////////
+    GridStopWatch AXPYTimer, ShiftTimer, QRTimer, MatrixTimer, SolverTimer, PrecChangeTimer, CleanupTimer;
+
+    SolverTimer.Start();
+  
+    // Iteration loop
+    int k;
+  
+    for (k=1;k<=MaxIterations;k++){    
+      a = c /cp;
+
+      //Update double precision search direction by residual
+      PrecChangeTimer.Start();
+      precisionChange(r_d, r_f);
+      PrecChangeTimer.Stop();
+
+      AXPYTimer.Start();
+      axpy(p_d,a,p_d,r_d); 
+
+      for(int s=0;s<nshift;s++){
+	if ( ! converged[s] ) { 
+	  if (s==0){
+	    axpy(ps_d[s],a,ps_d[s],r_d);
+	  } else{
+	    RealD as =a *z[s][iz]*bs[s] /(z[s][1-iz]*b);
+	    axpby(ps_d[s],z[s][iz],as,r_d,ps_d[s]);
+	  }
+	}
+      }
+      AXPYTimer.Stop();
+
+      PrecChangeTimer.Start();
+      precisionChange(p_f, p_d); //get back single prec search direction for linop
+      PrecChangeTimer.Stop();
+
+      cp=c;
+      MatrixTimer.Start();  
+      Linop_f.HermOp(p_f,mmp_f); 
+      d=real(innerProduct(p_f,mmp_f));    
+      MatrixTimer.Stop();  
+
+      AXPYTimer.Start();
+      axpy(mmp_f,mass[0],p_f,mmp_f);
+      AXPYTimer.Stop();
+      RealD rn = norm2(p_f);
+      d += rn*mass[0];
+    
+      bp=b;
+      b=-cp/d;
+    
+      // Toggle the recurrence history
+      bs[0] = b;
+      iz = 1-iz;
+      ShiftTimer.Start();
+      for(int s=1;s<nshift;s++){
+	if((!converged[s])){
+	  RealD z0 = z[s][1-iz];
+	  RealD z1 = z[s][iz];
+	  z[s][iz] = z0*z1*bp
+	    / (b*a*(z1-z0) + z1*bp*(1- (mass[s]-mass[0])*b)); 
+	  bs[s] = b*z[s][iz]/z0; // NB sign  rel to Mike
+	}
+      }
+      ShiftTimer.Stop();
+
+      //Update double precision solutions
+      AXPYTimer.Start();
+      for(int s=0;s<nshift;s++){
+	int ss = s;
+	if( (!converged[s]) ) { 
+	  axpy(psi_d[ss],-bs[s]*alpha[s],ps_d[s],psi_d[ss]);
+	}
+      }
+
+      //Perform reliable update if necessary; otherwise update residual from single-prec mmp
+      RealD c_f = axpy_norm(r_f,b,mmp_f,r_f);
+      AXPYTimer.Stop();
+
+      c = c_f;
+
+      if(k % ReliableUpdateFreq == 0){
+	//Replace r with true residual
+	MatrixTimer.Start();  
+	Linop_d.HermOp(psi_d[0],mmp_d); 
+	MatrixTimer.Stop();  
+
+	AXPYTimer.Start();
+	axpy(mmp_d,mass[0],psi_d[0],mmp_d);
+
+	RealD c_d = axpy_norm(r_d, -1.0, mmp_d, src_d);
+	AXPYTimer.Stop();
+
+	std::cout<<GridLogMessage<<"ConjugateGradientMultiShiftMixedPrec k="<<k<< ", replaced |r|^2 = "<<c_f <<" with |r|^2 = "<<c_d<<std::endl;
+	
+	PrecChangeTimer.Start();
+	precisionChange(r_f, r_d);
+	PrecChangeTimer.Stop();
+	c = c_d;
+      }
+    
+      // Convergence checks
+      int all_converged = 1;
+      for(int s=0;s<nshift;s++){
+      
+	if ( (!converged[s]) ){
+	  IterationsToCompleteShift[s] = k;
+	
+	  RealD css  = c * z[s][iz]* z[s][iz];
+	
+	  if(css<rsq[s]){
+	    if ( ! converged[s] )
+	      std::cout<<GridLogMessage<<"ConjugateGradientMultiShiftMixedPrec k="<<k<<" Shift "<<s<<" has converged"<<std::endl;
+	    converged[s]=1;
+	  } else {
+	    all_converged=0;
+	  }
+
+	}
+      }
+
+      if ( all_converged ){
+
+	SolverTimer.Stop();
+	std::cout<<GridLogMessage<< "ConjugateGradientMultiShiftMixedPrec: All shifts have converged iteration "<<k<<std::endl;
+	std::cout<<GridLogMessage<< "ConjugateGradientMultiShiftMixedPrec: Checking solutions"<<std::endl;
+      
+	// Check answers 
+	for(int s=0; s < nshift; s++) { 
+	  Linop_d.HermOpAndNorm(psi_d[s],mmp_d,d,qq);
+	  axpy(tmp_d,mass[s],psi_d[s],mmp_d);
+	  axpy(r_d,-alpha[s],src_d,tmp_d);
+	  RealD rn = norm2(r_d);
+	  RealD cn = norm2(src_d);
+	  TrueResidualShift[s] = std::sqrt(rn/cn);
+	  std::cout<<GridLogMessage<<"ConjugateGradientMultiShiftMixedPrec: shift["<<s<<"] true residual "<< TrueResidualShift[s] << " target " << mresidual[s] << std::endl;
+
+	  //If we have not reached the desired tolerance, do a (mixed precision) CG cleanup
+	  if(rn >= rsq[s]){
+	    CleanupTimer.Start();
+	    std::cout<<GridLogMessage<<"ConjugateGradientMultiShiftMixedPrec: performing cleanup step for shift " << s << std::endl;
+
+	    //Setup linear operators for final cleanup
+	    ConjugateGradientMultiShiftMixedPrecSupport::ShiftedLinop<FieldD> Linop_shift_d(Linop_d, mass[s]);
+	    ConjugateGradientMultiShiftMixedPrecSupport::ShiftedLinop<FieldF> Linop_shift_f(Linop_f, mass[s]);
+					       
+	    MixedPrecisionConjugateGradient<FieldD,FieldF> cg(mresidual[s], MaxIterations, MaxIterations, SinglePrecGrid, Linop_shift_f, Linop_shift_d); 
+	    cg(src_d, psi_d[s]);
+	    
+	    TrueResidualShift[s] = cg.TrueResidual;
+	    CleanupTimer.Stop();
+	  }
+	}
+
+	std::cout << GridLogMessage << "ConjugateGradientMultiShiftMixedPrec: Time Breakdown for body"<<std::endl;
+	std::cout << GridLogMessage << "\tSolver    " << SolverTimer.Elapsed()     <<std::endl;
+	std::cout << GridLogMessage << "\t\tAXPY    " << AXPYTimer.Elapsed()     <<std::endl;
+	std::cout << GridLogMessage << "\t\tMatrix    " << MatrixTimer.Elapsed()     <<std::endl;
+	std::cout << GridLogMessage << "\t\tShift    " << ShiftTimer.Elapsed()     <<std::endl;
+	std::cout << GridLogMessage << "\t\tPrecision Change " << PrecChangeTimer.Elapsed()     <<std::endl;
+	std::cout << GridLogMessage << "\tFinal Cleanup " << CleanupTimer.Elapsed()     <<std::endl;
+	std::cout << GridLogMessage << "\tSolver+Cleanup " << SolverTimer.Elapsed() + CleanupTimer.Elapsed() << std::endl;
+
+	IterationsToComplete = k;	
+
+	return;
+      }
+
+   
+    }
+    // ugly hack
+    std::cout<<GridLogMessage<<"CG multi shift did not converge"<<std::endl;
+    //  assert(0);
+  }
+
+};
+NAMESPACE_END(Grid);
+#endif

Grid/algorithms/iterative/LocalCoherenceLanczos.h

@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ public:
 				  int, MinRes);    // Must restart
 };
 
+//This class is the input parameter class for some testing programs
 struct LocalCoherenceLanczosParams : Serializable {
 public:
   GRID_SERIALIZABLE_CLASS_MEMBERS(LocalCoherenceLanczosParams,
@@ -155,6 +156,7 @@ public:
       _coarse_relax_tol(coarse_relax_tol)  
   {    };
 
+  //evalMaxApprox: approximation of largest eval of the fine Chebyshev operator (suitably wrapped by block projection)
   int TestConvergence(int j,RealD eresid,CoarseField &B, RealD &eval,RealD evalMaxApprox)
   {
     CoarseField v(B);
@@ -181,8 +183,16 @@ public:
     if( (vv<eresid*eresid) ) conv = 1;
     return conv;
   }
-  int ReconstructEval(int j,RealD eresid,CoarseField &B, RealD &eval,RealD evalMaxApprox)
+
+  //This function is called at the end of the coarse grid Lanczos. It promotes the coarse eigenvector 'B' to the fine grid,
+  //applies a smoother to the result then computes the computes the *fine grid* eigenvalue (output as 'eval').
+
+  //evalMaxApprox should be the approximation of the largest eval of the fine Hermop. However when this function is called by IRL it actually passes the largest eval of the *Chebyshev* operator (as this is the max approx used for the TestConvergence above)
+  //As the largest eval of the Chebyshev is typically several orders of magnitude larger this makes the convergence test pass even when it should not.
+  //We therefore ignore evalMaxApprox here and use a value of 1.0 (note this value is already used by TestCoarse)
+  int ReconstructEval(int j,RealD eresid,CoarseField &B, RealD &eval,RealD evalMaxApprox)  
   {
+    evalMaxApprox = 1.0; //cf above
     GridBase *FineGrid = _subspace[0].Grid();    
     int checkerboard   = _subspace[0].Checkerboard();
     FineField fB(FineGrid);fB.Checkerboard() =checkerboard;
@@ -201,13 +211,13 @@ public:
     eval   = vnum/vden;
     fv -= eval*fB;
     RealD vv = norm2(fv) / ::pow(evalMaxApprox,2.0);
-
+    if ( j > nbasis ) eresid = eresid*_coarse_relax_tol;
+    
     std::cout.precision(13);
     std::cout<<GridLogIRL  << "[" << std::setw(3)<<j<<"] "
 	     <<"eval = "<<std::setw(25)<< eval << " (" << eval_poly << ")"
-	     <<" |H B[i] - eval[i]B[i]|^2 / evalMaxApprox^2 " << std::setw(25) << vv
+	     <<" |H B[i] - eval[i]B[i]|^2 / evalMaxApprox^2 " << std::setw(25) << vv << " target " << eresid*eresid
 	     <<std::endl;
-    if ( j > nbasis ) eresid = eresid*_coarse_relax_tol;
     if( (vv<eresid*eresid) ) return 1;
     return 0;
   }
@@ -285,6 +295,10 @@ public:
     evals_coarse.resize(0);
   };
 
+  //The block inner product is the inner product on the fine grid locally summed over the blocks
+  //to give a Lattice<Scalar> on the coarse grid. This function orthnormalizes the fine-grid subspace
+  //vectors under the block inner product. This step must be performed after computing the fine grid
+  //eigenvectors and before computing the coarse grid eigenvectors.    
   void Orthogonalise(void ) {
     CoarseScalar InnerProd(_CoarseGrid);
     std::cout << GridLogMessage <<" Gramm-Schmidt pass 1"<<std::endl;
@@ -328,6 +342,8 @@ public:
     }
   }
 
+  //While this method serves to check the coarse eigenvectors, it also recomputes the eigenvalues from the smoothed reconstructed eigenvectors
+  //hence the smoother can be tuned after running the coarse Lanczos by using a different smoother here
   void testCoarse(RealD resid,ChebyParams cheby_smooth,RealD relax) 
   {
     assert(evals_fine.size() == nbasis);
@@ -376,25 +392,31 @@ public:
     evals_fine.resize(nbasis);
     subspace.resize(nbasis,_FineGrid);
   }
+
+
+  //cheby_op: Parameters of the fine grid Chebyshev polynomial used for the Lanczos acceleration
+  //cheby_smooth: Parameters of a separate Chebyshev polynomial used after the Lanczos has completed to smooth out high frequency noise in the reconstructed fine grid eigenvectors prior to computing the eigenvalue
+  //relax: Reconstructed eigenvectors (post smoothing) are naturally not as precise as true eigenvectors. This factor acts as a multiplier on the stopping condition when determining whether the results satisfy the user provided stopping condition
   void calcCoarse(ChebyParams cheby_op,ChebyParams cheby_smooth,RealD relax,
 		  int Nstop, int Nk, int Nm,RealD resid, 
 		  RealD MaxIt, RealD betastp, int MinRes)
   {
-    Chebyshev<FineField>                          Cheby(cheby_op);
+    Chebyshev<FineField>                          Cheby(cheby_op); //Chebyshev of fine operator on fine grid
-    ProjectedHermOp<Fobj,CComplex,nbasis>         Op(_FineOp,subspace);
+    ProjectedHermOp<Fobj,CComplex,nbasis>         Op(_FineOp,subspace); //Fine operator on coarse grid with intermediate fine grid conversion
-    ProjectedFunctionHermOp<Fobj,CComplex,nbasis> ChebyOp (Cheby,_FineOp,subspace);
+    ProjectedFunctionHermOp<Fobj,CComplex,nbasis> ChebyOp (Cheby,_FineOp,subspace); //Chebyshev of fine operator on coarse grid with intermediate fine grid conversion
     //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
     // create a smoother and see if we can get a cheap convergence test and smooth inside the IRL
     //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 
-    Chebyshev<FineField>                                           ChebySmooth(cheby_smooth);
+    Chebyshev<FineField>                                           ChebySmooth(cheby_smooth); //lower order Chebyshev of fine operator on fine grid used to smooth regenerated eigenvectors
-    ImplicitlyRestartedLanczosSmoothedTester<Fobj,CComplex,nbasis> ChebySmoothTester(ChebyOp,ChebySmooth,_FineOp,subspace,relax);
+    ImplicitlyRestartedLanczosSmoothedTester<Fobj,CComplex,nbasis> ChebySmoothTester(ChebyOp,ChebySmooth,_FineOp,subspace,relax); 
 
     evals_coarse.resize(Nm);
     evec_coarse.resize(Nm,_CoarseGrid);
 
     CoarseField src(_CoarseGrid);     src=1.0; 
 
+    //Note the "tester" here is also responsible for generating the fine grid eigenvalues which are output into the "evals_coarse" array
     ImplicitlyRestartedLanczos<CoarseField> IRL(ChebyOp,ChebyOp,ChebySmoothTester,Nstop,Nk,Nm,resid,MaxIt,betastp,MinRes);
     int Nconv=0;
     IRL.calc(evals_coarse,evec_coarse,src,Nconv,false);
@@ -405,6 +427,14 @@ public:
       std::cout << i << " Coarse eval = " << evals_coarse[i]  << std::endl;
     }
   }
+
+  //Get the fine eigenvector 'i' by reconstruction
+  void getFineEvecEval(FineField &evec, RealD &eval, const int i) const{
+    blockPromote(evec_coarse[i],evec,subspace);  
+    eval = evals_coarse[i];
+  }
+    
+    
 };
 
 NAMESPACE_END(Grid);

Grid/algorithms/iterative/PowerMethod.h

@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ template<class Field> class PowerMethod
       RealD vnum = real(innerProduct(src_n,tmp)); // HermOp. 
       RealD vden = norm2(src_n); 
       RealD na = vnum/vden; 
+
+      std::cout << GridLogIterative << "PowerMethod: Current approximation of largest eigenvalue " << na << std::endl;
       
       if ( (fabs(evalMaxApprox/na - 1.0) < 0.001) || (i==_MAX_ITER_EST_-1) ) { 
  	evalMaxApprox = na; 

Grid/parallelIO/NerscIO.h

@@ -39,9 +39,11 @@ using namespace Grid;
 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 class NerscIO : public BinaryIO { 
 public:
-
   typedef Lattice<vLorentzColourMatrixD> GaugeField;
 
+  // Enable/disable exiting if the plaquette in the header does not match the value computed (default true)
+  static bool & exitOnReadPlaquetteMismatch(){ static bool v=true; return v; }
+
   static inline void truncate(std::string file){
     std::ofstream fout(file,std::ios::out);
   }
@@ -198,7 +200,7 @@ public:
       std::cerr << " nersc_csum  " <<std::hex<< nersc_csum << " " << header.checksum<< std::dec<< std::endl;
       exit(0);
     }
-    assert(fabs(clone.plaquette -header.plaquette ) < 1.0e-5 );
+    if(exitOnReadPlaquetteMismatch()) assert(fabs(clone.plaquette -header.plaquette ) < 1.0e-5 );
     assert(fabs(clone.link_trace-header.link_trace) < 1.0e-6 );
     assert(nersc_csum == header.checksum );
       

Grid/qcd/action/fermion/GparityWilsonImpl.h

@@ -30,6 +30,18 @@ directory
 
 NAMESPACE_BEGIN(Grid);
 
+/*
+  Policy implementation for G-parity boundary conditions
+
+  Rather than treating the gauge field as a flavored field, the Grid implementation of G-parity treats the gauge field as a regular
+  field with complex conjugate boundary conditions. In order to ensure the second flavor interacts with the conjugate links and the first
+  with the regular links we overload the functionality of doubleStore, whose purpose is to store the gauge field and the barrel-shifted gauge field
+  to avoid communicating links when applying the Dirac operator, such that the double-stored field contains also a flavor index which maps to
+  either the link or the conjugate link. This flavored field is then used by multLink to apply the correct link to a spinor.
+
+  Here the first Nd-1 directions are treated as "spatial", and a twist value of 1 indicates G-parity BCs in that direction. 
+  mu=Nd-1 is assumed to be the time direction and a twist value of 1 indicates antiperiodic BCs
+ */
 template <class S, class Representation = FundamentalRepresentation, class Options=CoeffReal>
 class GparityWilsonImpl : public ConjugateGaugeImpl<GaugeImplTypes<S, Representation::Dimension> > {
 public:
@@ -113,7 +125,7 @@ public:
     || ((distance== 1)&&(icoor[direction]==1))
     || ((distance==-1)&&(icoor[direction]==0));
 
-    permute_lane = permute_lane && SE->_around_the_world && St.parameters.twists[mmu]; //only if we are going around the world
+    permute_lane = permute_lane && SE->_around_the_world && St.parameters.twists[mmu] && mmu < Nd-1; //only if we are going around the world in a spatial direction
 
     //Apply the links
     int f_upper = permute_lane ? 1 : 0;
@@ -139,10 +151,10 @@ public:
     assert((distance == 1) || (distance == -1));  // nearest neighbour stencil hard code
     assert((sl == 1) || (sl == 2));
 
-    if ( SE->_around_the_world && St.parameters.twists[mmu] ) {
+    //If this site is an global boundary site, perform the G-parity flavor twist
-
+    if ( mmu < Nd-1 && SE->_around_the_world && St.parameters.twists[mmu] ) {
       if ( sl == 2 ) {
-       
+	//Only do the twist for lanes on the edge of the physical node
 	ExtractBuffer<sobj> vals(Nsimd);
 
 	extract(chi,vals);
@@ -197,6 +209,19 @@ public:
     reg = memory;
   }
 
+
+  //Poke 'poke_f0' onto flavor 0 and 'poke_f1' onto flavor 1 in direction mu of the doubled gauge field Uds
+  inline void pokeGparityDoubledGaugeField(DoubledGaugeField &Uds, const GaugeLinkField &poke_f0, const GaugeLinkField &poke_f1, const int mu){
+    autoView(poke_f0_v, poke_f0, CpuRead);
+    autoView(poke_f1_v, poke_f1, CpuRead);
+    autoView(Uds_v, Uds, CpuWrite);
+    thread_foreach(ss,poke_f0_v,{
+	Uds_v[ss](0)(mu) = poke_f0_v[ss]();
+	Uds_v[ss](1)(mu) = poke_f1_v[ss]();
+      });
+  }
+    
+
   inline void DoubleStore(GridBase *GaugeGrid,DoubledGaugeField &Uds,const GaugeField &Umu)
   {
     conformable(Uds.Grid(),GaugeGrid);
@@ -207,14 +232,19 @@ public:
     GaugeLinkField Uconj(GaugeGrid);
    
     Lattice<iScalar<vInteger> > coor(GaugeGrid);
-        
+
-    for(int mu=0;mu<Nd;mu++){
+    //Here the first Nd-1 directions are treated as "spatial", and a twist value of 1 indicates G-parity BCs in that direction. 
-          
+    //mu=Nd-1 is assumed to be the time direction and a twist value of 1 indicates antiperiodic BCs        
-      LatticeCoordinate(coor,mu);
+    for(int mu=0;mu<Nd-1;mu++){
+
+      if( Params.twists[mu] ){
+	LatticeCoordinate(coor,mu);
+      }
           
       U     = PeekIndex<LorentzIndex>(Umu,mu);
       Uconj = conjugate(U);
      
+      // Implement the isospin rotation sign on the boundary between f=1 and f=0
       // This phase could come from a simple bc 1,1,-1,1 ..
       int neglink = GaugeGrid->GlobalDimensions()[mu]-1;
       if ( Params.twists[mu] ) { 
@@ -229,7 +259,7 @@ public:
 	thread_foreach(ss,U_v,{
 	    Uds_v[ss](0)(mu) = U_v[ss]();
 	    Uds_v[ss](1)(mu) = Uconj_v[ss]();
-	  });
+	});
       }
           
       U     = adj(Cshift(U    ,mu,-1));      // correct except for spanning the boundary
@@ -260,6 +290,38 @@ public:
         });
       }
     }
+
+    { //periodic / antiperiodic temporal BCs
+      int mu = Nd-1;
+      int L   = GaugeGrid->GlobalDimensions()[mu];
+      int Lmu = L - 1;
+
+      LatticeCoordinate(coor, mu);
+
+      U = PeekIndex<LorentzIndex>(Umu, mu); //Get t-directed links
+      
+      GaugeLinkField *Upoke = &U;
+
+      if(Params.twists[mu]){ //antiperiodic
+	Utmp =  where(coor == Lmu, -U, U);
+	Upoke = &Utmp;
+      }
+    
+      Uconj = conjugate(*Upoke); //second flavor interacts with conjugate links      
+      pokeGparityDoubledGaugeField(Uds, *Upoke, Uconj, mu);
+
+      //Get the barrel-shifted field
+      Utmp = adj(Cshift(U, mu, -1)); //is a forward shift!
+      Upoke = &Utmp;
+
+      if(Params.twists[mu]){
+	U = where(coor == 0, -Utmp, Utmp);  //boundary phase
+	Upoke = &U;
+      }
+      
+      Uconj = conjugate(*Upoke);
+      pokeGparityDoubledGaugeField(Uds, *Upoke, Uconj, mu + 4);
+    }
   }
       
   inline void InsertForce4D(GaugeField &mat, FermionField &Btilde, FermionField &A, int mu) {
@@ -298,28 +360,48 @@ public:
   inline void extractLinkField(std::vector<GaugeLinkField> &mat, DoubledGaugeField &Uds){
     assert(0);
   }
-  
+ 
   inline void InsertForce5D(GaugeField &mat, FermionField &Btilde, FermionField &Atilde, int mu) {
-
+    int Ls=Btilde.Grid()->_fdimensions[0];
-    int Ls = Btilde.Grid()->_fdimensions[0];
+    
-        
-    GaugeLinkField tmp(mat.Grid());
-    tmp = Zero();
     {
-      autoView( tmp_v , tmp, CpuWrite);
+      GridBase *GaugeGrid = mat.Grid();
-      autoView( Atilde_v , Atilde, CpuRead);
+      Lattice<iScalar<vInteger> > coor(GaugeGrid);
-      autoView( Btilde_v , Btilde, CpuRead);
+
-      thread_for(ss,tmp.Grid()->oSites(),{
+      if( Params.twists[mu] ){
-	  for (int s = 0; s < Ls; s++) {
+	LatticeCoordinate(coor,mu);
-	    int sF = s + Ls * ss;
+      }
-	    auto ttmp = traceIndex<SpinIndex>(outerProduct(Btilde_v[sF], Atilde_v[sF]));
+
-	    tmp_v[ss]() = tmp_v[ss]() + ttmp(0, 0) + conjugate(ttmp(1, 1));
+      autoView( mat_v , mat, AcceleratorWrite);
-	  }
+      autoView( Btilde_v , Btilde, AcceleratorRead);
-	});
+      autoView( Atilde_v , Atilde, AcceleratorRead);
+      accelerator_for(sss,mat.Grid()->oSites(), FermionField::vector_type::Nsimd(),{	  
+  	  int sU=sss;
+  	  typedef decltype(coalescedRead(mat_v[sU](mu)() )) ColorMatrixType;
+  	  ColorMatrixType sum;
+  	  zeroit(sum);
+  	  for(int s=0;s<Ls;s++){
+  	    int sF = s+Ls*sU;
+  	    for(int spn=0;spn<Ns;spn++){ //sum over spin
+	      //Flavor 0
+  	      auto bb = coalescedRead(Btilde_v[sF](0)(spn) ); //color vector
+  	      auto aa = coalescedRead(Atilde_v[sF](0)(spn) );
+  	      sum = sum + outerProduct(bb,aa);
+
+  	      //Flavor 1
+  	      bb = coalescedRead(Btilde_v[sF](1)(spn) );
+  	      aa = coalescedRead(Atilde_v[sF](1)(spn) );
+  	      sum = sum + conjugate(outerProduct(bb,aa));
+  	    }
+  	  }	    
+  	  coalescedWrite(mat_v[sU](mu)(), sum);
+  	});
     }
-    PokeIndex<LorentzIndex>(mat, tmp, mu);
-    return;
   }
+
+
+  
+
   
 };
 

tests/core/Test_gparity.cc

@@ -55,13 +55,17 @@ static_assert(same_vComplex == 1, "Dirac Operators must have same underlying SIM
 int main (int argc, char ** argv)
 {
   int nu = 0;
-
+  int tbc_aprd = 0; //use antiperiodic BCs in the time direction?
+  
   Grid_init(&argc,&argv);
 
   for(int i=1;i<argc;i++){
     if(std::string(argv[i]) == "--Gparity-dir"){
       std::stringstream ss; ss << argv[i+1]; ss >> nu;
       std::cout << GridLogMessage << "Set Gparity direction to " << nu << std::endl;
+    }else if(std::string(argv[i]) == "--Tbc-APRD"){
+      tbc_aprd = 1;
+      std::cout << GridLogMessage << "Using antiperiodic BCs in the time direction" << std::endl;
     }
   }
 
@@ -155,13 +159,18 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
 
   //Coordinate grid for reference
   LatticeInteger    xcoor_1f5(FGrid_1f);
-  LatticeCoordinate(xcoor_1f5,1+nu);
+  LatticeCoordinate(xcoor_1f5,1+nu); //note '1+nu'! This is because for 5D fields the s-direction is direction 0
   Replicate(src,src_1f);
   src_1f   = where( xcoor_1f5 >= Integer(L), 2.0*src_1f,src_1f );
 
   RealD mass=0.0;
   RealD M5=1.8;
-  StandardDiracOp Ddwf(Umu_1f,*FGrid_1f,*FrbGrid_1f,*UGrid_1f,*UrbGrid_1f,mass,M5 DOP_PARAMS);
+
+  //Standard Dirac op
+  AcceleratorVector<Complex,4> bc_std(Nd, 1.0);
+  if(tbc_aprd) bc_std[Nd-1] = -1.; //antiperiodic time BC
+  StandardDiracOp::ImplParams std_params(bc_std);
+  StandardDiracOp Ddwf(Umu_1f,*FGrid_1f,*FrbGrid_1f,*UGrid_1f,*UrbGrid_1f,mass,M5 DOP_PARAMS, std_params);
 
   StandardFermionField    src_o_1f(FrbGrid_1f);
   StandardFermionField result_o_1f(FrbGrid_1f);
@@ -172,9 +181,11 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
   ConjugateGradient<StandardFermionField> CG(1.0e-8,10000);
   CG(HermOpEO,src_o_1f,result_o_1f);
   
-  //  const int nu = 3;
+  //Gparity Dirac op
   std::vector<int> twists(Nd,0);
   twists[nu] = 1;
+  if(tbc_aprd) twists[Nd-1] = 1;
+
   GparityDiracOp::ImplParams params;
   params.twists = twists;
   GparityDiracOp GPDdwf(Umu_2f,*FGrid_2f,*FrbGrid_2f,*UGrid_2f,*UrbGrid_2f,mass,M5 DOP_PARAMS,params);
@@ -271,8 +282,11 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
   std::cout << "2f cb "<<result_o_2f.Checkerboard()<<std::endl;
   std::cout << "1f cb "<<result_o_1f.Checkerboard()<<std::endl;
 
-  std::cout << " result norms " <<norm2(result_o_2f)<<" " <<norm2(result_o_1f)<<std::endl;
+  //Compare norms
+  std::cout << " result norms 2f: " <<norm2(result_o_2f)<<" 1f: " <<norm2(result_o_1f)<<std::endl;
 
+
+  //Take the 2f solution and convert into the corresponding 1f solution (odd cb only)
   StandardFermionField    res0o  (FrbGrid_2f); 
   StandardFermionField    res1o  (FrbGrid_2f); 
   StandardFermionField    res0  (FGrid_2f); 
@@ -281,14 +295,15 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
   res0=Zero();
   res1=Zero();
 
-  res0o = PeekIndex<0>(result_o_2f,0);
+  res0o = PeekIndex<0>(result_o_2f,0); //flavor 0, odd cb
-  res1o = PeekIndex<0>(result_o_2f,1);
+  res1o = PeekIndex<0>(result_o_2f,1); //flavor 1, odd cb
 
   std::cout << "res cb "<<res0o.Checkerboard()<<std::endl;
   std::cout << "res cb "<<res1o.Checkerboard()<<std::endl;
 
-  setCheckerboard(res0,res0o);
+  //poke odd onto non-cb field
-  setCheckerboard(res1,res1o);
+  setCheckerboard(res0,res0o); 
+  setCheckerboard(res1,res1o); 
 
   StandardFermionField replica (FGrid_1f);
   StandardFermionField replica0(FGrid_1f);
@@ -296,12 +311,13 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
   Replicate(res0,replica0);
   Replicate(res1,replica1);
 
+  //2nd half of doubled lattice has f=1
   replica = where( xcoor_1f5 >= Integer(L), replica1,replica0 );
 
   replica0 = Zero();
   setCheckerboard(replica0,result_o_1f);
 
-  std::cout << "Norm2 solutions is " <<norm2(replica)<<" "<< norm2(replica0)<<std::endl;
+  std::cout << "Norm2 solutions 1f reconstructed from 2f: " <<norm2(replica)<<" Actual 1f: "<< norm2(replica0)<<std::endl;
 
   replica = replica - replica0;
   

tests/forces/Test_dwf_gpforce.cc

@@ -71,26 +71,14 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
   ////////////////////////////////////
   RealD mass=0.2; //kills the diagonal term
   RealD M5=1.8;
-  //  const int nu = 3;
-  //  std::vector<int> twists(Nd,0); // twists[nu] = 1;
-  //  GparityDomainWallFermionR::ImplParams params;  params.twists = twists;
-  //  GparityDomainWallFermionR Ddwf(U,*FGrid,*FrbGrid,*UGrid,*UrbGrid,mass,M5,params);
 
-  //  DomainWallFermionR Dw     (U,     Grid,RBGrid,mass,M5);
+  const int nu = 0; //gparity direction
-
-  const int nu = 3;
   std::vector<int> twists(Nd,0);
   twists[nu] = 1;
+  twists[Nd-1] = 1; //antiperiodic in time
   GparityDomainWallFermionR::ImplParams params;
   params.twists = twists;
-
+ 
-  /*
-  params.boundary_phases[0] = 1.0;
-  params.boundary_phases[1] = 1.0;
-  params.boundary_phases[2] = 1.0;
-  params.boundary_phases[3] =- 1.0;
-  */
-  
   GparityDomainWallFermionR Dw(U,*FGrid,*FrbGrid,*UGrid,*UrbGrid,mass,M5,params);
 
   Dw.M   (phi,Mphi);

tests/forces/Test_gpdwf_force.cc

@@ -71,8 +71,10 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
   RealD mass=0.01; 
   RealD M5=1.8; 
 
-  const int nu = 3;
+  const int nu = 1;
-  std::vector<int> twists(Nd,0);  twists[nu] = 1;
+  std::vector<int> twists(Nd,0);
+  twists[nu] = 1;
+  twists[3] = 1;
   GparityDomainWallFermionR::ImplParams params;  params.twists = twists;
   GparityDomainWallFermionR Ddwf(U,*FGrid,*FrbGrid,*UGrid,*UrbGrid,mass,M5,params);
   Ddwf.M   (phi,Mphi);

tests/forces/Test_gpwilson_force.cc

@@ -64,8 +64,12 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
   ////////////////////////////////////
   RealD mass=0.01; 
 
-  const int nu = 3;
+  const int nu = 1;
-  std::vector<int> twists(Nd,0);  twists[nu] = 1;
+  const int Lnu=latt_size[nu];
+
+  std::vector<int> twists(Nd,0);
+  twists[nu] = 1;
+  twists[3]=1;
   GparityWilsonFermionR::ImplParams params;  params.twists = twists;
   GparityWilsonFermionR Wil(U,*UGrid,*UrbGrid,mass,params);
   Wil.M   (phi,Mphi);

tests/lanczos/Test_dwf_lanczos.cc

@@ -31,14 +31,38 @@ using namespace std;
 using namespace Grid;
  ;
 
-typedef typename GparityDomainWallFermionR::FermionField FermionField;
+template<typename Action>
+struct Setup{};
 
-RealD AllZero(RealD x){ return 0.;}
+template<>
+struct Setup<GparityMobiusFermionR>{
+  static GparityMobiusFermionR* getAction(LatticeGaugeField &Umu,
+					  GridCartesian* FGrid, GridRedBlackCartesian* FrbGrid, GridCartesian* UGrid, GridRedBlackCartesian* UrbGrid){
+    RealD mass=0.01;
+    RealD M5=1.8;
+    RealD mob_b=1.5;
+    GparityMobiusFermionD ::ImplParams params;
+    std::vector<int> twists({1,1,1,0});
+    params.twists = twists;
+    return new GparityMobiusFermionR(Umu,*FGrid,*FrbGrid,*UGrid,*UrbGrid,mass,M5,mob_b,mob_b-1.,params);
+  }
+};
 
-int main (int argc, char ** argv)
+template<>
-{
+struct Setup<DomainWallFermionR>{
-  Grid_init(&argc,&argv);
+  static DomainWallFermionR* getAction(LatticeGaugeField &Umu,
+					  GridCartesian* FGrid, GridRedBlackCartesian* FrbGrid, GridCartesian* UGrid, GridRedBlackCartesian* UrbGrid){
+    RealD mass=0.01;
+    RealD M5=1.8;
+    return new DomainWallFermionR(Umu,*FGrid,*FrbGrid,*UGrid,*UrbGrid,mass,M5);
+  }
+};
 
+
+
+template<typename Action>
+void run(){
+  typedef typename Action::FermionField FermionField;
   const int Ls=8;
 
   GridCartesian         * UGrid   = SpaceTimeGrid::makeFourDimGrid(GridDefaultLatt(), GridDefaultSimd(Nd,vComplex::Nsimd()),GridDefaultMpi());
@@ -56,24 +80,10 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
   LatticeGaugeField Umu(UGrid); 
   SU<Nc>::HotConfiguration(RNG4, Umu);
 
-  std::vector<LatticeColourMatrix> U(4,UGrid);
+  Action *action = Setup<Action>::getAction(Umu,FGrid,FrbGrid,UGrid,UrbGrid);
-  for(int mu=0;mu<Nd;mu++){
+ 
-    U[mu] = PeekIndex<LorentzIndex>(Umu,mu);
+  //MdagMLinearOperator<Action,FermionField> HermOp(Ddwf);
-  }
+  SchurDiagTwoOperator<Action,FermionField> HermOp(*action);
-  
-  RealD mass=0.01;
-  RealD M5=1.8;
-  RealD mob_b=1.5;
-//  DomainWallFermionR Ddwf(Umu,*FGrid,*FrbGrid,*UGrid,*UrbGrid,mass,M5);
-  GparityMobiusFermionD ::ImplParams params;
-  std::vector<int> twists({1,1,1,0});
-  params.twists = twists;
-  GparityMobiusFermionR  Ddwf(Umu,*FGrid,*FrbGrid,*UGrid,*UrbGrid,mass,M5,mob_b,mob_b-1.,params);
-
-//  MdagMLinearOperator<DomainWallFermionR,LatticeFermion> HermOp(Ddwf);
-//  SchurDiagTwoOperator<DomainWallFermionR,LatticeFermion> HermOp(Ddwf);
-  SchurDiagTwoOperator<GparityMobiusFermionR,FermionField> HermOp(Ddwf);
-//  SchurDiagMooeeOperator<DomainWallFermionR,LatticeFermion> HermOp(Ddwf);
 
   const int Nstop = 30;
   const int Nk = 40;
@@ -90,8 +100,7 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
      PlainHermOp<FermionField> Op     (HermOp);
 
   ImplicitlyRestartedLanczos<FermionField> IRL(OpCheby,Op,Nstop,Nk,Nm,resid,MaxIt);
-
+ 
-  
   std::vector<RealD>          eval(Nm);
   FermionField    src(FrbGrid); 
   gaussian(RNG5rb,src);
@@ -103,6 +112,28 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
   int Nconv;
   IRL.calc(eval,evec,src,Nconv);
 
+  delete action;
+}
+  
+int main (int argc, char ** argv)
+{
+  Grid_init(&argc,&argv);
 
+  std::string action = "GparityMobius";
+  for(int i=1;i<argc;i++){
+    if(std::string(argv[i]) == "-action"){
+      action = argv[i+1];
+    }
+  }
+
+  if(action == "GparityMobius"){
+    run<GparityMobiusFermionR>();
+  }else if(action == "DWF"){
+    run<DomainWallFermionR>();
+  }else{
+    std::cout << "Unknown action" << std::endl;
+    exit(1);
+  }
+  
   Grid_finalize();
 }

tests/solver/Test_dwf_multishift_mixedprec.cc

@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+    /*************************************************************************************
+
+    Grid physics library, www.github.com/paboyle/Grid 
+
+    Source file: ./tests/Test_dwf_multishift_mixedprec.cc
+
+    Copyright (C) 2015
+
+Author: Christopher Kelly <ckelly@bnl.gov>
+
+    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+
+    See the full license in the file "LICENSE" in the top level distribution directory
+    *************************************************************************************/
+    /*  END LEGAL */
+#include <Grid/Grid.h>
+
+using namespace Grid;
+
+template<typename SpeciesD, typename SpeciesF, typename GaugeStatisticsType>
+void run_test(int argc, char ** argv, const typename SpeciesD::ImplParams &params){
+  const int Ls = 16;
+  GridCartesian* UGrid_d = SpaceTimeGrid::makeFourDimGrid(GridDefaultLatt(), GridDefaultSimd(Nd, vComplexD::Nsimd()), GridDefaultMpi());
+  GridRedBlackCartesian* UrbGrid_d = SpaceTimeGrid::makeFourDimRedBlackGrid(UGrid_d);
+  GridCartesian* FGrid_d = SpaceTimeGrid::makeFiveDimGrid(Ls, UGrid_d);
+  GridRedBlackCartesian* FrbGrid_d = SpaceTimeGrid::makeFiveDimRedBlackGrid(Ls, UGrid_d);
+
+  GridCartesian* UGrid_f = SpaceTimeGrid::makeFourDimGrid(GridDefaultLatt(), GridDefaultSimd(Nd, vComplexF::Nsimd()), GridDefaultMpi());
+  GridRedBlackCartesian* UrbGrid_f = SpaceTimeGrid::makeFourDimRedBlackGrid(UGrid_f);
+  GridCartesian* FGrid_f = SpaceTimeGrid::makeFiveDimGrid(Ls, UGrid_f);
+  GridRedBlackCartesian* FrbGrid_f = SpaceTimeGrid::makeFiveDimRedBlackGrid(Ls, UGrid_f);
+
+  typedef typename SpeciesD::FermionField FermionFieldD;
+  typedef typename SpeciesF::FermionField FermionFieldF;
+  
+  std::vector<int> seeds4({1, 2, 3, 4});
+  std::vector<int> seeds5({5, 6, 7, 8});
+  GridParallelRNG RNG5(FGrid_d);
+  RNG5.SeedFixedIntegers(seeds5);
+  GridParallelRNG RNG4(UGrid_d);
+  RNG4.SeedFixedIntegers(seeds4);
+
+  FermionFieldD src_d(FGrid_d);
+  random(RNG5, src_d);
+
+  LatticeGaugeFieldD Umu_d(UGrid_d);
+
+  //CPS-created G-parity ensembles have a factor of 2 error in the plaquette that causes the read to fail unless we workaround it
+  bool gparity_plaquette_fix = false;
+  for(int i=1;i<argc;i++){
+    if(std::string(argv[i]) == "--gparity_plaquette_fix"){
+      gparity_plaquette_fix=true;
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  bool cfg_loaded=false;
+  for(int i=1;i<argc;i++){
+    if(std::string(argv[i]) == "--load_config"){
+      assert(i != argc-1);
+      std::string file = argv[i+1];
+      NerscIO io;
+      FieldMetaData metadata;
+
+      if(gparity_plaquette_fix) NerscIO::exitOnReadPlaquetteMismatch() = false;
+
+      io.readConfiguration<GaugeStatisticsType>(Umu_d, metadata, file);
+
+      if(gparity_plaquette_fix){
+	metadata.plaquette *= 2.; //correct header value
+
+	//Get the true plaquette
+	FieldMetaData tmp;
+	GaugeStatisticsType gs; gs(Umu_d, tmp);
+	
+	std::cout << "After correction: plaqs " << tmp.plaquette << " " << metadata.plaquette << std::endl;
+	assert(fabs(tmp.plaquette -metadata.plaquette ) < 1.0e-5 );
+      }
+
+      cfg_loaded=true;
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+
+  if(!cfg_loaded)
+    SU<Nc>::HotConfiguration(RNG4, Umu_d);
+
+  LatticeGaugeFieldF Umu_f(UGrid_f);
+  precisionChange(Umu_f, Umu_d);
+
+  std::cout << GridLogMessage << "Lattice dimensions: " << GridDefaultLatt() << "   Ls: " << Ls << std::endl;
+
+  RealD mass = 0.01;
+  RealD M5 = 1.8;
+  SpeciesD Ddwf_d(Umu_d, *FGrid_d, *FrbGrid_d, *UGrid_d, *UrbGrid_d, mass, M5, params);
+  SpeciesF Ddwf_f(Umu_f, *FGrid_f, *FrbGrid_f, *UGrid_f, *UrbGrid_f, mass, M5, params);
+
+  FermionFieldD src_o_d(FrbGrid_d);
+  pickCheckerboard(Odd, src_o_d, src_d);
+
+  SchurDiagMooeeOperator<SpeciesD, FermionFieldD> HermOpEO_d(Ddwf_d);
+  SchurDiagMooeeOperator<SpeciesF, FermionFieldF> HermOpEO_f(Ddwf_f);
+
+  AlgRemez remez(1e-4, 64, 50);
+  int order = 15;
+  remez.generateApprox(order, 1, 2); //sqrt
+
+  MultiShiftFunction shifts(remez, 1e-10, false);
+
+  int relup_freq = 50;
+  double t1=usecond();
+  ConjugateGradientMultiShiftMixedPrec<FermionFieldD,FermionFieldF> mcg(10000, shifts, FrbGrid_f, HermOpEO_f, relup_freq);
+
+  std::vector<FermionFieldD> results_o_d(order, FrbGrid_d);
+  mcg(HermOpEO_d, src_o_d, results_o_d);
+  double t2=usecond();
+
+  //Crosscheck double and mixed prec results
+  ConjugateGradientMultiShift<FermionFieldD> dmcg(10000, shifts);
+  std::vector<FermionFieldD> results_o_d_2(order, FrbGrid_d);
+  dmcg(HermOpEO_d, src_o_d, results_o_d_2);
+  double t3=usecond();
+
+  std::cout << GridLogMessage << "Comparison of mixed prec results to double prec results |mixed - double|^2 :" << std::endl;
+  FermionFieldD tmp(FrbGrid_d);
+  for(int i=0;i<order;i++){
+    RealD ndiff = axpy_norm(tmp, -1., results_o_d[i], results_o_d_2[i]);
+    std::cout << i << " " << ndiff << std::endl;
+  }
+
+  std::cout<<GridLogMessage << "Mixed precision algorithm: Total usec    =   "<< (t2-t1)<<std::endl;
+  std::cout<<GridLogMessage << "Double precision algorithm: Total usec    =   "<< (t3-t2)<<std::endl;
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+int main (int argc, char ** argv)
+{
+  Grid_init(&argc, &argv);
+
+  bool gparity = false;
+  int gpdir;
+
+  for(int i=1;i<argc;i++){
+    std::string arg(argv[i]);
+    if(arg == "--Gparity"){
+      assert(i!=argc-1);
+      gpdir = std::stoi(argv[i+1]);
+      assert(gpdir >= 0 && gpdir <= 2); //spatial!
+      gparity = true;
+    }
+  }
+  if(gparity){
+    std::cout << "Running test with G-parity BCs in " << gpdir << " direction" << std::endl;
+    GparityWilsonImplParams params;
+    params.twists[gpdir] = 1;
+    
+    std::vector<int> conj_dirs(Nd,0);
+    conj_dirs[gpdir] = 1;
+    ConjugateGimplD::setDirections(conj_dirs);
+
+    run_test<GparityDomainWallFermionD, GparityDomainWallFermionF, ConjugateGaugeStatistics>(argc,argv,params);
+  }else{
+    std::cout << "Running test with periodic BCs" << std::endl;
+    WilsonImplParams params;
+    run_test<DomainWallFermionD, DomainWallFermionF, PeriodicGaugeStatistics>(argc,argv,params);
+  }
+
+  Grid_finalize();
+}