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mirror of https://github.com/paboyle/Grid.git synced 2026-06-04 11:14:38 +01:00

A2ASpatialSum: extended meson field kernel and test

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Peter Boyle
2026-05-27 11:12:29 -04:00
parent 4d527e81fa
commit d8d16407e9
3 changed files with 1004 additions and 0 deletions
+1
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@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ NAMESPACE_CHECK(approx);
#include <Grid/algorithms/deflation/MultiRHSBlockCGLinalg.h> #include <Grid/algorithms/deflation/MultiRHSBlockCGLinalg.h>
// Not really deflation, but useful // Not really deflation, but useful
#include <Grid/algorithms/blas/MomentumProject.h> #include <Grid/algorithms/blas/MomentumProject.h>
#include <Grid/algorithms/blas/A2ASpatialSum.h>
NAMESPACE_CHECK(deflation); NAMESPACE_CHECK(deflation);
#include <Grid/algorithms/iterative/ConjugateGradient.h> #include <Grid/algorithms/iterative/ConjugateGradient.h>
NAMESPACE_CHECK(ConjGrad); NAMESPACE_CHECK(ConjGrad);
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@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@
/*************************************************************************************
Grid physics library, www.github.com/paboyle/Grid
Source file: Grid/algorithms/blas/A2ASpatialSum.h
Copyright (C) 2025
Author: Peter Boyle <pboyle@bnl.gov>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
See the full license in the file "LICENSE" in the top level distribution directory
*************************************************************************************/
/* END LEGAL */
#pragma once
NAMESPACE_BEGIN(Grid);
/*
A2ASpatialSum
Replaces the scalar spatial accumulation loop in A2A extended meson field
contractions with a batched GEMM over local time slices, enabling GPU offload.
Given:
leftv[N_i][osite] — conjugated left SpinColourVectors (SIMD-packed)
loopRight[N_j][osite]— type-contracted right SpinColourVectors (SIMD-packed)
Computes:
EMF[i,j,t] = sum_{x,s,c} leftv[i][x,t,s,c] * loopRight[j][x,t,s,c]
via batched GEMM over nt local time slices, then GlobalSumVector across MPI.
Memory layout (all C row-major):
W_buf [nt][N_i][nxyz*Nsc] — W[t][i][x*Nsc+sc] = leftv[i] at (x,t)
LR_buf [nt][N_j][nxyz*Nsc] — LR[t][j][x*Nsc+sc] = loopRight[j] at (x,t)
EMF_buf[nt][N_j][N_i] — column-major result; EMF[i,j,t] = EMF_buf[t][j][i]
BLAS call (column-major, OP_T on A so A is read as W[i][k]):
C = A^T * B where A=W[N_i×K C-row], B=LR[N_j×K C-row], C=[N_j×N_i C-row]
→ C[i,j] = sum_k W[i][k] * LR[j][k] = EMF[i,j] ✓
*/
template<class vobj>
class A2ASpatialSum
{
public:
typedef typename vobj::scalar_type scalar;
typedef typename vobj::scalar_object sobj;
GridBase *grid;
int N_i, N_j;
int nt, nxyz, Nsc;
deviceVector<scalar> W_buf;
deviceVector<scalar> LR_buf;
deviceVector<scalar> EMF_buf;
deviceVector<scalar *> W_ptrs;
deviceVector<scalar *> LR_ptrs;
deviceVector<scalar *> EMF_ptrs;
A2ASpatialSum() : grid(nullptr), N_i(0), N_j(0), nt(0), nxyz(0), Nsc(0) {}
void Allocate(int _N_i, int _N_j, GridBase *_grid)
{
grid = _grid;
N_i = _N_i;
N_j = _N_j;
Coordinate ldims = grid->LocalDimensions();
nt = ldims[grid->Nd() - 1];
nxyz = grid->lSites() / nt;
Nsc = sizeof(sobj) / sizeof(scalar);
W_buf.resize(nt * N_i * nxyz * Nsc);
LR_buf.resize(nt * N_j * nxyz * Nsc);
EMF_buf.resize(nt * N_j * N_i);
// Build persistent batch pointer arrays
W_ptrs.resize(nt);
LR_ptrs.resize(nt);
EMF_ptrs.resize(nt);
scalar *Wh = &W_buf[0];
scalar *LRh = &LR_buf[0];
scalar *EMFh = &EMF_buf[0];
int lN_i = N_i, lN_j = N_j, lnxyz = nxyz, lNsc = Nsc;
for (int t = 0; t < nt; t++) {
acceleratorPut(W_ptrs[t], Wh + t * lN_i * lnxyz * lNsc);
acceleratorPut(LR_ptrs[t], LRh + t * lN_j * lnxyz * lNsc);
acceleratorPut(EMF_ptrs[t], EMFh + t * lN_j * lN_i);
}
}
void PackLeft(const std::vector<Lattice<vobj>> &leftv)
{
GRID_ASSERT((int)leftv.size() == N_i);
PackVectors(leftv, &W_buf[0], N_i);
}
void PackRight(const std::vector<Lattice<vobj>> &loopRight)
{
GRID_ASSERT((int)loopRight.size() == N_j);
PackVectors(loopRight, &LR_buf[0], N_j);
}
private:
// Pack vecs[N] lattice fields into buf[nt][N][nxyz*Nsc], extracting all SIMD lanes.
void PackVectors(const std::vector<Lattice<vobj>> &vecs, scalar *buf, int N)
{
int nd = grid->_ndimension;
int osites = grid->oSites();
int Nsimd = vobj::Nsimd();
int lN = N;
int lNsc = Nsc;
int lnxyz = nxyz;
Coordinate rdimensions = grid->_rdimensions;
Coordinate ldims = grid->LocalDimensions();
Coordinate simd = grid->_simd_layout;
for (int n = 0; n < N; n++) {
autoView(src_v, vecs[n], AcceleratorRead);
accelerator_for(sf, osites, Nsimd, {
#ifdef GRID_SIMT
{
int lane = acceleratorSIMTlane(Nsimd);
#else
for (int lane = 0; lane < Nsimd; lane++) {
#endif
Coordinate icoor(nd), ocoor(nd), lcoor(nd);
Lexicographic::CoorFromIndex(icoor, lane, simd);
Lexicographic::CoorFromIndex(ocoor, sf, rdimensions);
for (int d = 0; d < nd; d++)
lcoor[d] = rdimensions[d] * icoor[d] + ocoor[d];
int l_t = lcoor[nd - 1];
Coordinate xyz_coor = lcoor;
xyz_coor[nd - 1] = 0;
int64_t l_xyz;
Lexicographic::IndexFromCoor(xyz_coor, l_xyz, ldims);
sobj data = extractLane(lane, src_v[sf]);
scalar *data_s = (scalar *)&data;
int64_t base = (int64_t)l_t * lN * lnxyz * lNsc
+ (int64_t)n * lnxyz * lNsc
+ l_xyz * lNsc;
for (int sc = 0; sc < lNsc; sc++)
buf[base + sc] = data_s[sc];
}
});
}
}
public:
// Batched GEMM + MPI reduction → result[nt_global][N_i][N_j]
//
// BLAS (column-major, OP_T on A):
// C[N_j×N_i] = A^T[N_i×K] * B[N_j×K] with K=nxyz*Nsc
// reading A as C row-major [N_i][K] and B as C row-major [N_j][K]
// → C[i,j] = sum_k W[i,k] * LR[j,k] = EMF[i,j] ✓
void Sum(Eigen::Tensor<ComplexD, 3> &result)
{
GridBLAS BLAS;
int K = nxyz * Nsc;
BLAS.gemmBatched(GridBLAS_OP_T, GridBLAS_OP_N,
N_i, N_j, K,
scalar(1.0),
W_ptrs,
LR_ptrs,
scalar(0.0),
EMF_ptrs);
BLAS.synchronise();
// Copy from device and distribute into global-t layout
int nt_global = result.dimension(0);
int nd = grid->Nd();
int lt_start = grid->LocalStarts()[nd - 1];
std::vector<scalar> host_emf(nt * N_j * N_i);
acceleratorCopyFromDevice(&EMF_buf[0], host_emf.data(),
nt * N_j * N_i * sizeof(scalar));
// EMF_buf[t][j*N_i + i] = EMF[i,j] for local t
std::vector<scalar> global_emf(nt_global * N_i * N_j, scalar(0.0));
for (int lt = 0; lt < nt; lt++) {
int gt = lt + lt_start;
for (int i = 0; i < N_i; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < N_j; j++)
global_emf[gt * N_i * N_j + i * N_j + j] = host_emf[lt * N_j * N_i + j * N_i + i];
}
grid->GlobalSumVector(global_emf.data(), nt_global * N_i * N_j);
for (int gt = 0; gt < nt_global; gt++)
for (int i = 0; i < N_i; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < N_j; j++)
result(gt, i, j) = global_emf[gt * N_i * N_j + i * N_j + j];
}
};
NAMESPACE_END(Grid);
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@@ -0,0 +1,790 @@
/*************************************************************************************
Grid physics library, www.github.com/paboyle/Grid
Source file: tests/Test_extended_meson_field.cc
Copyright (C) 2015-2025
Author: Peter Boyle <pboyle@bnl.gov>
Author: Masaaki Tomii <masaaki.tomii@uconn.edu> (original Hadrons kernels)
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
See the full license in the file "LICENSE" in the top level distribution directory
*************************************************************************************/
#include "disable_tests_without_instantiations.h"
#ifdef ENABLE_FERMION_INSTANTIATIONS
#include <Grid/Grid.h>
#include <Grid/qcd/utils/A2Autils.h>
using namespace Grid;
typedef WilsonImplD FImpl;
typedef typename FImpl::FermionField FermionField;
typedef typename FImpl::SiteSpinor vobj;
typedef typename vobj::scalar_type scalar_type;
typedef typename vobj::vector_type vector_type;
typedef iSpinColourMatrix<vector_type> SpinColourMatrix_v;
typedef iSpinColourVector<vector_type> SpinColourVector_v;
typedef iSpinMatrix<vector_type> SpinMatrix_v;
typedef iSinglet<vector_type> Scalar_v;
typedef iSinglet<scalar_type> Scalar_s;
typedef Lattice<SpinColourMatrix_v> PropagatorField;
// CPU reference + optionally batched GEMM spatial sum, ported from
// Hadrons/Modules/MContraction/A2AExtendedMesonField.hpp
// (M. Tomii, mtomii/Hadrons:local-2025-edits). Hadrons infrastructure removed.
// thread_for / CpuRead / orthogdim=3 preserved.
class A2AExtendedMesonFieldRef
{
public:
// result is indexed [nt][N_i][N_j].
// use_blas=true replaces the scalar spatial accumulation with A2ASpatialSum.
static void compute(
Eigen::Tensor<ComplexD, 3> &result,
const std::vector<FermionField> &left,
const std::vector<FermionField> &right,
const std::vector<FermionField> &loop1,
const std::vector<FermionField> &loop2,
const std::vector<Gamma::Algebra> &gamma1,
const std::vector<Gamma::Algebra> &gamma2,
int type,
bool use_blas = false)
{
GridBase *grid = left[0].Grid();
const int orthogdim = 3;
int rd = grid->_rdimensions[orthogdim];
int ld = grid->_ldimensions[orthogdim];
int Nd = grid->_ndimension;
int Nsimd = grid->Nsimd();
int nt = result.dimension(0);
int N_i = (int)left.size();
int N_j = (int)right.size();
std::string tag = std::string(use_blas ? "[blas" : "[ref ") + " type=" + std::to_string(type) + "]";
auto Tms = [](double us) { return us * 1e-3; };
double t0;
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Loop propagator: sum_k outerProduct(loop1[k], loop2[k])
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
t0 = usecond();
PropagatorField loop(grid);
loop = Zero();
for (unsigned int k = 0; k < loop1.size(); ++k)
loop += outerProduct(loop1[k], loop2[k]);
std::cout << GridLogMessage << tag << " loop_build: " << Tms(usecond()-t0) << " ms\n";
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Pack conjugated left vectors
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
t0 = usecond();
std::vector<FermionField> leftv(N_i, grid);
for (int i = 0; i < N_i; i++)
leftv[i] = conjugate(left[i]);
std::cout << GridLogMessage << tag << " pack_left: " << Tms(usecond()-t0) << " ms\n";
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Per-site loop contraction into PropagatorField tloop (type-dependent)
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
t0 = usecond();
PropagatorField tloop(grid);
tloop = Zero();
{
autoView(tloopv, tloop, CpuWrite);
autoView(loopv, loop, CpuRead);
if (type == 0) {
thread_for(ss, grid->oSites(), {
for (int s1 = 0; s1 < Ns; ++s1)
for (int s2 = 0; s2 < Ns; ++s2)
tloopv[ss]()(s1,s2)(0,0) = loopv[ss]()(s1,s2)(0,0)
+ loopv[ss]()(s1,s2)(1,1)
+ loopv[ss]()(s1,s2)(2,2);
});
}
if (type == 1) {
thread_for(ss, grid->oSites(), {
tloopv[ss] = Zero();
for (int mu = 0; mu < (int)gamma1.size(); ++mu)
tloopv[ss] = tloopv[ss] + Gamma(gamma1[mu]) * loopv[ss] * Gamma(gamma2[mu]);
});
}
if (type == 2) {
thread_for(ss, grid->oSites(), {
tloopv[ss] = Zero();
for (int mu = 0; mu < (int)gamma2.size(); ++mu) {
SpinColourMatrix_v tmp = Gamma(gamma2[mu]) * loopv[ss];
int s1 = mu / Ns;
int s2 = mu % Ns;
for (int c1 = 0; c1 < Nc; ++c1)
for (int c2 = 0; c2 < Nc; ++c2)
tloopv[ss]()(s1,s2)(c1,c2) = tmp()(0,0)(c1,c2) + tmp()(1,1)(c1,c2)
+ tmp()(2,2)(c1,c2) + tmp()(3,3)(c1,c2);
}
});
}
if (type == 3) {
thread_for(ss, grid->oSites(), {
SpinMatrix_v spinLoop = Zero();
for (int s1 = 0; s1 < Ns; ++s1)
for (int s2 = 0; s2 < Ns; ++s2)
spinLoop()(s1,s2)() = loopv[ss]()(s1,s2)(0,0)
+ loopv[ss]()(s1,s2)(1,1)
+ loopv[ss]()(s1,s2)(2,2);
tloopv[ss] = Zero();
for (int mu = 0; mu < (int)gamma1.size(); ++mu) {
SpinMatrix_v tmp2 = Gamma(gamma1[mu]) * spinLoop * Gamma(gamma2[mu]);
for (int s1 = 0; s1 < Ns; ++s1)
for (int s2 = 0; s2 < Ns; ++s2)
tloopv[ss]()(s1,s2)(0,0) = tloopv[ss]()(s1,s2)(0,0) + tmp2()(s1,s2)();
}
});
}
}
std::cout << GridLogMessage << tag << " tloop: " << Tms(usecond()-t0) << " ms\n";
// Select addLoopRight kernel for this type
std::function<void(SpinColourVector_v &,
const SpinColourMatrix_v &,
const SpinColourVector_v &,
const std::vector<Gamma::Algebra> &,
const std::vector<Gamma::Algebra> &)> addLoopRight;
if (type == 0) {
addLoopRight = [](SpinColourVector_v &lR,
const SpinColourMatrix_v &loopm,
const SpinColourVector_v &rightv,
const std::vector<Gamma::Algebra> &g1,
const std::vector<Gamma::Algebra> &g2) {
SpinMatrix_v spinLoop = Zero();
for (int s1 = 0; s1 < Ns; ++s1)
for (int s2 = 0; s2 < Ns; ++s2)
spinLoop()(s1,s2)() = loopm()(s1,s2)(0,0);
for (int mu = 0; mu < (int)g1.size(); ++mu) {
SpinMatrix_v GLoop = Gamma(g2[mu]) * spinLoop;
auto trGLoop = GLoop()(0,0)() + GLoop()(1,1)() + GLoop()(2,2)() + GLoop()(3,3)();
SpinColourVector_v Grightv = Gamma(g1[mu]) * rightv;
for (int s = 0; s < Ns; ++s)
for (int c = 0; c < Nc; ++c)
lR()(s)(c) += Grightv()(s)(c) * trGLoop;
}
};
}
if (type == 1) {
addLoopRight = [](SpinColourVector_v &lR,
const SpinColourMatrix_v &loopm,
const SpinColourVector_v &rightv,
const std::vector<Gamma::Algebra> &g1,
const std::vector<Gamma::Algebra> &g2) {
for (int s = 0; s < Ns; ++s)
for (int c = 0; c < Nc; ++c) {
lR()(s)(c)
+= loopm()(s,0)(c,0) * rightv()(0)(0)
+ loopm()(s,0)(c,1) * rightv()(0)(1)
+ loopm()(s,0)(c,2) * rightv()(0)(2)
+ loopm()(s,1)(c,0) * rightv()(1)(0)
+ loopm()(s,1)(c,1) * rightv()(1)(1)
+ loopm()(s,1)(c,2) * rightv()(1)(2)
+ loopm()(s,2)(c,0) * rightv()(2)(0)
+ loopm()(s,2)(c,1) * rightv()(2)(1)
+ loopm()(s,2)(c,2) * rightv()(2)(2)
+ loopm()(s,3)(c,0) * rightv()(3)(0)
+ loopm()(s,3)(c,1) * rightv()(3)(1)
+ loopm()(s,3)(c,2) * rightv()(3)(2);
}
};
}
if (type == 2) {
addLoopRight = [](SpinColourVector_v &lR,
const SpinColourMatrix_v &loopm,
const SpinColourVector_v &rightv,
const std::vector<Gamma::Algebra> &g1,
const std::vector<Gamma::Algebra> &g2) {
for (int mu = 0; mu < (int)g1.size(); ++mu) {
int s1 = mu / Ns;
int s2 = mu % Ns;
SpinColourVector_v Grightv = Gamma(g1[mu]) * rightv;
for (int s = 0; s < Ns; ++s)
for (int c = 0; c < Nc; ++c)
lR()(s)(c) += loopm()(s1,s2)(c,0) * Grightv()(s)(0)
+ loopm()(s1,s2)(c,1) * Grightv()(s)(1)
+ loopm()(s1,s2)(c,2) * Grightv()(s)(2);
}
};
}
if (type == 3) {
addLoopRight = [](SpinColourVector_v &lR,
const SpinColourMatrix_v &loopm,
const SpinColourVector_v &rightv,
const std::vector<Gamma::Algebra> &g1,
const std::vector<Gamma::Algebra> &g2) {
for (int s = 0; s < Ns; ++s)
for (int c = 0; c < Nc; ++c)
lR()(s)(c) += loopm()(s,0)(0,0) * rightv()(0)(c)
+ loopm()(s,1)(0,0) * rightv()(1)(c)
+ loopm()(s,2)(0,0) * rightv()(2)(c)
+ loopm()(s,3)(0,0) * rightv()(3)(c);
};
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Pack loopRight[j] = type-kernel(tloop, right[j]) per site
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
t0 = usecond();
std::vector<FermionField> loopRight(N_j, grid);
{
autoView(tlv, tloop, CpuRead);
for (int j = 0; j < N_j; j++) {
loopRight[j] = Zero();
autoView(lRv, loopRight[j], CpuWrite);
autoView(rv, right[j], CpuRead);
thread_for(ss, grid->oSites(), {
addLoopRight(lRv[ss], tlv[ss], rv[ss], gamma1, gamma2);
});
}
}
std::cout << GridLogMessage << tag << " pack_loopright: " << Tms(usecond()-t0) << " ms\n";
if (use_blas) {
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// BLAS path: A2ASpatialSum (Allocate + PackLeft + PackRight + Sum)
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
A2ASpatialSum<SpinColourVector_v> spatial_sum;
double t_blas_start = usecond();
t0 = usecond();
spatial_sum.Allocate(N_i, N_j, grid);
std::cout << GridLogMessage << tag << " Allocate: " << Tms(usecond()-t0) << " ms\n";
t0 = usecond();
spatial_sum.PackLeft(leftv);
std::cout << GridLogMessage << tag << " PackLeft: " << Tms(usecond()-t0) << " ms\n";
t0 = usecond();
spatial_sum.PackRight(loopRight);
std::cout << GridLogMessage << tag << " PackRight: " << Tms(usecond()-t0) << " ms\n";
t0 = usecond();
spatial_sum.Sum(result);
std::cout << GridLogMessage << tag << " Sum (GEMM+MPI): " << Tms(usecond()-t0) << " ms\n";
std::cout << GridLogMessage << tag << " A2ASpatialSum: " << Tms(usecond()-t_blas_start) << " ms [TOTAL]\n";
} else {
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Reference path: SIMD spatial sum + scalar extraction
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
int MFrvol = rd * N_i * N_j;
int MFlvol = ld * N_i * N_j;
Vector<Scalar_v> lvSum(MFrvol);
thread_for(r, MFrvol, { lvSum[r] = Zero(); });
t0 = usecond();
{
int e1 = grid->_slice_nblock[orthogdim];
int e2 = grid->_slice_block [orthogdim];
int stride = grid->_slice_stride[orthogdim];
using LView = decltype(leftv[0].View(CpuRead));
using RView = decltype(loopRight[0].View(CpuRead));
std::vector<LView> lv_views;
std::vector<RView> lr_views;
lv_views.reserve(N_i);
lr_views.reserve(N_j);
for (int i = 0; i < N_i; i++) lv_views.push_back(leftv[i].View(CpuRead));
for (int j = 0; j < N_j; j++) lr_views.push_back(loopRight[j].View(CpuRead));
thread_for(r, rd, {
int so = r * grid->_ostride[orthogdim];
int base = N_i * N_j * r;
for (int n = 0; n < e1; n++)
for (int b = 0; b < e2; b++) {
int ss = so + n * stride + b;
for (int ii = 0; ii < N_i; ii++)
for (int jj = 0; jj < N_j; jj++) {
int idx = jj + N_j * ii + base;
for (int s = 0; s < Ns; ++s)
for (int c = 0; c < Nc; ++c)
lvSum[idx]()()() += lv_views[ii][ss]()(s)(c) * lr_views[jj][ss]()(s)(c);
}
}
});
for (auto &v : lv_views) v.ViewClose();
for (auto &v : lr_views) v.ViewClose();
}
std::cout << GridLogMessage << tag << " spatial_sum: " << Tms(usecond()-t0) << " ms\n";
Vector<Scalar_s> lsSum(MFlvol);
thread_for(r, MFlvol, { lsSum[r] = scalar_type(0.0); });
t0 = usecond();
thread_for(rt, rd, {
Coordinate icoor(Nd);
ExtractBuffer<Scalar_s> extracted(Nsimd);
for (int ii = 0; ii < N_i; ii++)
for (int jj = 0; jj < N_j; jj++) {
int ij_rdx = jj + N_j * (ii + N_i * rt);
extract(lvSum[ij_rdx], extracted);
for (int idx = 0; idx < Nsimd; idx++) {
grid->iCoorFromIindex(icoor, idx);
int ldx = rt + icoor[orthogdim] * rd;
int ij_ldx = jj + N_j * (ii + N_i * ldx);
lsSum[ij_ldx] = lsSum[ij_ldx] + extracted[idx];
}
}
});
std::cout << GridLogMessage << tag << " simd_extract: " << Tms(usecond()-t0) << " ms\n";
int pd = grid->_processors[orthogdim];
int pc = grid->_processor_coor[orthogdim];
t0 = usecond();
Vector<ComplexD> cache(nt * N_i * N_j, ComplexD(0.0));
for (int lt = 0; lt < ld; lt++)
for (int pt = 0; pt < pd; pt++) {
int t = lt + pt * ld;
for (int ii = 0; ii < N_i; ii++)
for (int jj = 0; jj < N_j; jj++) {
if (pt == pc) {
int ij_ldx = jj + N_j * (ii + N_i * lt);
cache[jj + N_j * (ii + N_i * t)] = lsSum[ij_ldx]()()();
}
}
}
grid->GlobalSumVector(cache.data(), nt * N_i * N_j);
std::cout << GridLogMessage << tag << " globalsum: " << Tms(usecond()-t0) << " ms\n";
for (int t = 0; t < nt; t++)
for (int ii = 0; ii < N_i; ii++)
for (int jj = 0; jj < N_j; jj++)
result(t, ii, jj) = cache[jj + N_j * (ii + N_i * t)];
}
}
};
// ================================================================
// Free-function GPU kernels — accelerator_for, v(ss) reads,
// coalescedWrite writes, vobj-level arithmetic throughout.
// Gamma arrays passed as Vector<Gamma::Algebra> (UVM).
// ================================================================
void A2ALoopPropagator(PropagatorField &loop,
const std::vector<FermionField> &loop1,
const std::vector<FermionField> &loop2)
{
loop = Zero();
for (unsigned int k = 0; k < loop1.size(); ++k)
loop += outerProduct(loop1[k], loop2[k]);
}
void A2APackLeftConjugated(FermionField &out, const FermionField &in)
{
autoView(outv, out, AcceleratorWrite);
autoView(inv, in, AcceleratorRead);
uint64_t Osites = in.Grid()->oSites();
int Nsimd = SpinColourVector_v::Nsimd();
accelerator_for(ss, Osites, Nsimd, {
coalescedWrite(outv[ss], conjugate(inv(ss)));
});
}
// Type 0: colour-trace stored in (s1,s2)(0,0)
void A2ALoopLeftContractionType0(PropagatorField &tloop, const PropagatorField &loop)
{
autoView(tloopv, tloop, AcceleratorWrite);
autoView(loopv, loop, AcceleratorRead);
uint64_t Osites = loop.Grid()->oSites();
int Nsimd = SpinColourMatrix_v::Nsimd();
accelerator_for(ss, Osites, Nsimd, {
auto l = loopv(ss);
auto tmp = l; tmp = Zero();
for (int s1 = 0; s1 < Ns; ++s1)
for (int s2 = 0; s2 < Ns; ++s2)
tmp()(s1,s2)(0,0) = l()(s1,s2)(0,0) + l()(s1,s2)(1,1) + l()(s1,s2)(2,2);
coalescedWrite(tloopv[ss], tmp);
});
}
// Type 1: tloop = sum_mu Gamma(g1[mu]) * loop * Gamma(g2[mu])
void A2ALoopLeftContractionType1(PropagatorField &tloop, const PropagatorField &loop,
const Vector<Gamma::Algebra> &gamma1,
const Vector<Gamma::Algebra> &gamma2)
{
int ng = (int)gamma1.size();
const Gamma::Algebra *g1 = gamma1.data();
const Gamma::Algebra *g2 = gamma2.data();
autoView(tloopv, tloop, AcceleratorWrite);
autoView(loopv, loop, AcceleratorRead);
uint64_t Osites = loop.Grid()->oSites();
int Nsimd = SpinColourMatrix_v::Nsimd();
accelerator_for(ss, Osites, Nsimd, {
auto l = loopv(ss);
auto tmp = l; tmp = Zero();
for (int mu = 0; mu < ng; ++mu)
tmp = tmp + Gamma(g1[mu]) * l * Gamma(g2[mu]);
coalescedWrite(tloopv[ss], tmp);
});
}
// Type 2: for mu=[0..ng), s1=mu/Ns, s2=mu%Ns;
// tloop(s1,s2)(c1,c2) = Tr_spin( Gamma(g2[mu]) * loop )(c1,c2)
void A2ALoopLeftContractionType2(PropagatorField &tloop, const PropagatorField &loop,
const Vector<Gamma::Algebra> &gamma2)
{
int ng = (int)gamma2.size();
const Gamma::Algebra *g2 = gamma2.data();
autoView(tloopv, tloop, AcceleratorWrite);
autoView(loopv, loop, AcceleratorRead);
uint64_t Osites = loop.Grid()->oSites();
int Nsimd = SpinColourMatrix_v::Nsimd();
accelerator_for(ss, Osites, Nsimd, {
auto l = loopv(ss);
auto tmp = l; tmp = Zero();
for (int mu = 0; mu < ng; ++mu) {
auto gtmp = Gamma(g2[mu]) * l;
int s1 = mu / Ns;
int s2 = mu % Ns;
for (int c1 = 0; c1 < Nc; ++c1)
for (int c2 = 0; c2 < Nc; ++c2)
tmp()(s1,s2)(c1,c2) = gtmp()(0,0)(c1,c2) + gtmp()(1,1)(c1,c2)
+ gtmp()(2,2)(c1,c2) + gtmp()(3,3)(c1,c2);
}
coalescedWrite(tloopv[ss], tmp);
});
}
// Type 3: colour-trace → spin matrix → sum_mu G1*spinLoop*G2 stored in (s1,s2)(0,0)
void A2ALoopLeftContractionType3(PropagatorField &tloop, const PropagatorField &loop,
const Vector<Gamma::Algebra> &gamma1,
const Vector<Gamma::Algebra> &gamma2)
{
int ng = (int)gamma1.size();
const Gamma::Algebra *g1 = gamma1.data();
const Gamma::Algebra *g2 = gamma2.data();
autoView(tloopv, tloop, AcceleratorWrite);
autoView(loopv, loop, AcceleratorRead);
uint64_t Osites = loop.Grid()->oSites();
int Nsimd = SpinColourMatrix_v::Nsimd();
accelerator_for(ss, Osites, Nsimd, {
auto l = loopv(ss);
SpinMatrix_v spinLoop; spinLoop = Zero();
for (int s1 = 0; s1 < Ns; ++s1)
for (int s2 = 0; s2 < Ns; ++s2)
spinLoop()(s1,s2)() = l()(s1,s2)(0,0) + l()(s1,s2)(1,1) + l()(s1,s2)(2,2);
auto tmp = l; tmp = Zero();
for (int mu = 0; mu < ng; ++mu) {
SpinMatrix_v tmp2 = Gamma(g1[mu]) * spinLoop * Gamma(g2[mu]);
for (int s1 = 0; s1 < Ns; ++s1)
for (int s2 = 0; s2 < Ns; ++s2)
tmp()(s1,s2)(0,0) = tmp()(s1,s2)(0,0) + tmp2()(s1,s2)();
}
coalescedWrite(tloopv[ss], tmp);
});
}
// Type 0: loopRight = sum_mu Tr(G2*spinLoop) * G1*right
// where spinLoop(s1,s2) = tloop(s1,s2)(0,0)
void A2ALoopRightContractionType0(FermionField &loopRight,
const PropagatorField &tloop,
const FermionField &right,
const Vector<Gamma::Algebra> &gamma1,
const Vector<Gamma::Algebra> &gamma2)
{
int ng = (int)gamma1.size();
const Gamma::Algebra *g1 = gamma1.data();
const Gamma::Algebra *g2 = gamma2.data();
autoView(lRv, loopRight, AcceleratorWrite);
autoView(tlv, tloop, AcceleratorRead);
autoView(rv, right, AcceleratorRead);
uint64_t Osites = right.Grid()->oSites();
int Nsimd = SpinColourVector_v::Nsimd();
accelerator_for(ss, Osites, Nsimd, {
auto loopm = tlv(ss);
auto rightv = rv(ss);
SpinMatrix_v spinLoop; spinLoop = Zero();
for (int s1 = 0; s1 < Ns; ++s1)
for (int s2 = 0; s2 < Ns; ++s2)
spinLoop()(s1,s2)() = loopm()(s1,s2)(0,0);
SpinColourVector_v lR; lR = Zero();
for (int mu = 0; mu < ng; ++mu) {
auto GLoop = Gamma(g2[mu]) * spinLoop;
auto trGLoop = GLoop()(0,0)() + GLoop()(1,1)() + GLoop()(2,2)() + GLoop()(3,3)();
auto Grightv = Gamma(g1[mu]) * rightv;
for (int s = 0; s < Ns; ++s)
for (int c = 0; c < Nc; ++c)
lR()(s)(c) = lR()(s)(c) + Grightv()(s)(c) * trGLoop;
}
coalescedWrite(lRv[ss], lR);
});
}
// Type 1: loopRight = tloop * right (SpinColourMatrix * SpinColourVector)
void A2ALoopRightContractionType1(FermionField &loopRight,
const PropagatorField &tloop,
const FermionField &right)
{
autoView(lRv, loopRight, AcceleratorWrite);
autoView(tlv, tloop, AcceleratorRead);
autoView(rv, right, AcceleratorRead);
uint64_t Osites = right.Grid()->oSites();
int Nsimd = SpinColourVector_v::Nsimd();
accelerator_for(ss, Osites, Nsimd, {
coalescedWrite(lRv[ss], tlv(ss) * rv(ss));
});
}
// Type 2: loopRight(s)(c) = sum_{mu,c'} tloop(s1,s2)(c,c') * (G(g1[mu])*right)(s)(c')
void A2ALoopRightContractionType2(FermionField &loopRight,
const PropagatorField &tloop,
const FermionField &right,
const Vector<Gamma::Algebra> &gamma1)
{
int ng = (int)gamma1.size();
const Gamma::Algebra *g1 = gamma1.data();
autoView(lRv, loopRight, AcceleratorWrite);
autoView(tlv, tloop, AcceleratorRead);
autoView(rv, right, AcceleratorRead);
uint64_t Osites = right.Grid()->oSites();
int Nsimd = SpinColourVector_v::Nsimd();
accelerator_for(ss, Osites, Nsimd, {
auto loopm = tlv(ss);
auto rightv = rv(ss);
SpinColourVector_v lR; lR = Zero();
for (int mu = 0; mu < ng; ++mu) {
int s1 = mu / Ns;
int s2 = mu % Ns;
auto Grightv = Gamma(g1[mu]) * rightv;
for (int s = 0; s < Ns; ++s)
for (int c = 0; c < Nc; ++c)
lR()(s)(c) = lR()(s)(c)
+ loopm()(s1,s2)(c,0) * Grightv()(s)(0)
+ loopm()(s1,s2)(c,1) * Grightv()(s)(1)
+ loopm()(s1,s2)(c,2) * Grightv()(s)(2);
}
coalescedWrite(lRv[ss], lR);
});
}
// Type 3: loopRight(s)(c) = sum_{s'} tloop(s,s')(0,0) * right(s')(c)
void A2ALoopRightContractionType3(FermionField &loopRight,
const PropagatorField &tloop,
const FermionField &right)
{
autoView(lRv, loopRight, AcceleratorWrite);
autoView(tlv, tloop, AcceleratorRead);
autoView(rv, right, AcceleratorRead);
uint64_t Osites = right.Grid()->oSites();
int Nsimd = SpinColourVector_v::Nsimd();
accelerator_for(ss, Osites, Nsimd, {
auto loopm = tlv(ss);
auto rightv = rv(ss);
SpinColourVector_v lR; lR = Zero();
for (int s = 0; s < Ns; ++s)
for (int c = 0; c < Nc; ++c)
lR()(s)(c) = loopm()(s,0)(0,0) * rightv()(0)(c)
+ loopm()(s,1)(0,0) * rightv()(1)(c)
+ loopm()(s,2)(0,0) * rightv()(2)(c)
+ loopm()(s,3)(0,0) * rightv()(3)(c);
coalescedWrite(lRv[ss], lR);
});
}
// ================================================================
// GPU-offloaded extended meson field: accelerator_for contractions
// + A2ASpatialSum GEMM spatial reduction.
// ================================================================
class A2AExtendedMesonFieldGPU
{
public:
static void compute(
Eigen::Tensor<ComplexD, 3> &result,
const std::vector<FermionField> &left,
const std::vector<FermionField> &right,
const std::vector<FermionField> &loop1,
const std::vector<FermionField> &loop2,
const std::vector<Gamma::Algebra> &gamma1_in,
const std::vector<Gamma::Algebra> &gamma2_in,
int type)
{
GridBase *grid = left[0].Grid();
int N_i = (int)left.size();
int N_j = (int)right.size();
std::string tag = std::string("[gpu type=") + std::to_string(type) + "]";
auto Tms = [](double us) { return us * 1e-3; };
double t0;
Vector<Gamma::Algebra> gamma1(gamma1_in.begin(), gamma1_in.end());
Vector<Gamma::Algebra> gamma2(gamma2_in.begin(), gamma2_in.end());
t0 = usecond();
PropagatorField loop(grid);
A2ALoopPropagator(loop, loop1, loop2);
std::cout << GridLogMessage << tag << " loop_build: " << Tms(usecond()-t0) << " ms\n";
t0 = usecond();
std::vector<FermionField> leftv(N_i, grid);
for (int i = 0; i < N_i; i++)
A2APackLeftConjugated(leftv[i], left[i]);
std::cout << GridLogMessage << tag << " pack_left: " << Tms(usecond()-t0) << " ms\n";
t0 = usecond();
PropagatorField tloop(grid);
tloop = Zero();
switch (type) {
case 0: A2ALoopLeftContractionType0(tloop, loop); break;
case 1: A2ALoopLeftContractionType1(tloop, loop, gamma1, gamma2); break;
case 2: A2ALoopLeftContractionType2(tloop, loop, gamma2); break;
case 3: A2ALoopLeftContractionType3(tloop, loop, gamma1, gamma2); break;
}
std::cout << GridLogMessage << tag << " tloop: " << Tms(usecond()-t0) << " ms\n";
t0 = usecond();
std::vector<FermionField> loopRight(N_j, grid);
for (int j = 0; j < N_j; j++) {
switch (type) {
case 0: A2ALoopRightContractionType0(loopRight[j], tloop, right[j], gamma1, gamma2); break;
case 1: A2ALoopRightContractionType1(loopRight[j], tloop, right[j]); break;
case 2: A2ALoopRightContractionType2(loopRight[j], tloop, right[j], gamma1); break;
case 3: A2ALoopRightContractionType3(loopRight[j], tloop, right[j]); break;
}
}
std::cout << GridLogMessage << tag << " pack_loopright: " << Tms(usecond()-t0) << " ms\n";
A2ASpatialSum<SpinColourVector_v> spatial_sum;
double t_blas = usecond();
t0 = usecond();
spatial_sum.Allocate(N_i, N_j, grid);
std::cout << GridLogMessage << tag << " Allocate: " << Tms(usecond()-t0) << " ms\n";
t0 = usecond();
spatial_sum.PackLeft(leftv);
std::cout << GridLogMessage << tag << " PackLeft: " << Tms(usecond()-t0) << " ms\n";
t0 = usecond();
spatial_sum.PackRight(loopRight);
std::cout << GridLogMessage << tag << " PackRight: " << Tms(usecond()-t0) << " ms\n";
t0 = usecond();
spatial_sum.Sum(result);
std::cout << GridLogMessage << tag << " Sum (GEMM+MPI): " << Tms(usecond()-t0) << " ms\n";
std::cout << GridLogMessage << tag << " A2ASpatialSum: " << Tms(usecond()-t_blas) << " ms [TOTAL]\n";
}
};
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
Grid_init(&argc, &argv);
Coordinate latt_size = GridDefaultLatt();
Coordinate simd_layout = GridDefaultSimd(4, vComplexD::Nsimd());
Coordinate mpi_layout = GridDefaultMpi();
GridCartesian grid(latt_size, simd_layout, mpi_layout);
int Nt = latt_size[Tp];
int N_i = 8;
int N_j = 8;
int Nloop = 4;
GridParallelRNG pRNG(&grid);
pRNG.SeedFixedIntegers({1, 2, 3, 4});
std::vector<FermionField> left(N_i, &grid);
std::vector<FermionField> right(N_j, &grid);
std::vector<FermionField> loop1(Nloop, &grid);
std::vector<FermionField> loop2(Nloop, &grid);
for (auto &f : left) random(pRNG, f);
for (auto &f : right) random(pRNG, f);
for (auto &f : loop1) random(pRNG, f);
for (auto &f : loop2) random(pRNG, f);
std::vector<Gamma::Algebra> GammaMU = {
Gamma::Algebra::GammaX,
Gamma::Algebra::GammaY,
Gamma::Algebra::GammaZ,
Gamma::Algebra::GammaT
};
Eigen::Tensor<ComplexD, 3> result_ref(Nt, N_i, N_j);
Eigen::Tensor<ComplexD, 3> result_blas(Nt, N_i, N_j);
Eigen::Tensor<ComplexD, 3> result_gpu(Nt, N_i, N_j);
double t_ref = 0, t_blas = 0, t_gpu = 0, start, stop;
for (int type = 0; type < 4; type++) {
result_ref.setZero();
start = usecond();
A2AExtendedMesonFieldRef::compute(result_ref, left, right, loop1, loop2,
GammaMU, GammaMU, type, false);
stop = usecond(); t_ref = stop - start;
result_blas.setZero();
start = usecond();
A2AExtendedMesonFieldRef::compute(result_blas, left, right, loop1, loop2,
GammaMU, GammaMU, type, true);
stop = usecond(); t_blas = stop - start;
result_gpu.setZero();
start = usecond();
A2AExtendedMesonFieldGPU::compute(result_gpu, left, right, loop1, loop2,
GammaMU, GammaMU, type);
stop = usecond(); t_gpu = stop - start;
double norm2_ref = 0.0, norm2_blas = 0.0, norm2_gpu = 0.0;
double norm2_diff_blas = 0.0, norm2_diff_gpu = 0.0;
for (int t = 0; t < Nt; t++)
for (int ii = 0; ii < N_i; ii++)
for (int jj = 0; jj < N_j; jj++) {
norm2_ref += std::norm(result_ref(t, ii, jj));
norm2_blas += std::norm(result_blas(t, ii, jj));
norm2_gpu += std::norm(result_gpu(t, ii, jj));
ComplexD diff_blas = result_ref(t, ii, jj) - result_blas(t, ii, jj);
ComplexD diff_gpu = result_ref(t, ii, jj) - result_gpu(t, ii, jj);
norm2_diff_blas += std::norm(diff_blas);
norm2_diff_gpu += std::norm(diff_gpu);
}
double rel_blas = (norm2_ref > 0) ? std::sqrt(norm2_diff_blas / norm2_ref) : 0.0;
double rel_gpu = (norm2_ref > 0) ? std::sqrt(norm2_diff_gpu / norm2_ref) : 0.0;
std::cout << GridLogMessage
<< "type=" << type
<< " norm2_ref=" << norm2_ref
<< " norm2_blas=" << norm2_blas
<< " norm2_gpu=" << norm2_gpu
<< " rel_blas=" << rel_blas
<< " rel_gpu=" << rel_gpu
<< " t_ref=" << t_ref * 1e-6 << "s"
<< " t_blas=" << t_blas * 1e-6 << "s"
<< " t_gpu=" << t_gpu * 1e-6 << "s"
<< std::endl;
GRID_ASSERT(rel_blas < 1e-10);
GRID_ASSERT(rel_gpu < 1e-10);
}
std::cout << GridLogMessage << "All types passed A2ASpatialSum and GPU regression." << std::endl;
Grid_finalize();
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
#endif