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Grid/Grid/qcd/action/fermion/GparityWilsonImpl.h
2025-10-03 12:17:13 -04:00

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/*************************************************************************************
Grid physics library, www.github.com/paboyle/Grid
Source file: ./lib/qcd/action/fermion/FermionOperatorImpl.h
Copyright (C) 2015
Author: Peter Boyle <pabobyle@ph.ed.ac.uk>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
See the full license in the file "LICENSE" in the top level distribution
directory
*************************************************************************************/
/* END LEGAL */
#pragma once
NAMESPACE_BEGIN(Grid);
/*
Policy implementation for G-parity boundary conditions
Rather than treating the gauge field as a flavored field, the Grid implementation of G-parity treats the gauge field as a regular
field with complex conjugate boundary conditions. In order to ensure the second flavor interacts with the conjugate links and the first
with the regular links we overload the functionality of doubleStore, whose purpose is to store the gauge field and the barrel-shifted gauge field
to avoid communicating links when applying the Dirac operator, such that the double-stored field contains also a flavor index which maps to
either the link or the conjugate link. This flavored field is then used by multLink to apply the correct link to a spinor.
Here the first Nd-1 directions are treated as "spatial", and a twist value of 1 indicates G-parity BCs in that direction.
mu=Nd-1 is assumed to be the time direction and a twist value of 1 indicates antiperiodic BCs
*/
template <class S, class Representation = FundamentalRepresentation, class Options=CoeffReal>
class GparityWilsonImpl : public ConjugateGaugeImpl<GaugeImplTypes<S, Representation::Dimension> > {
public:
static const int Dimension = Representation::Dimension;
static const bool isFundamental = Representation::isFundamental;
static const int Nhcs = Options::Nhcs;
static const bool LsVectorised=false;
static const bool isGparity=true;
typedef ConjugateGaugeImpl< GaugeImplTypes<S,Dimension> > Gimpl;
INHERIT_GIMPL_TYPES(Gimpl);
typedef typename Options::_Coeff_t Coeff_t;
typedef typename Options::template PrecisionMapper<Simd>::LowerPrecVector SimdL;
template <typename vtype> using iImplSpinor = iVector<iVector<iVector<vtype, Dimension>, Ns>, Ngp>;
template <typename vtype> using iImplPropagator = iMatrix<iMatrix<iMatrix<vtype, Dimension>, Ns>, Ngp>;
template <typename vtype> using iImplHalfSpinor = iVector<iVector<iVector<vtype, Dimension>, Nhs>, Ngp>;
template <typename vtype> using iImplHalfCommSpinor = iVector<iVector<iVector<vtype, Dimension>, Nhcs>, Ngp>;
template <typename vtype> using iImplDoubledGaugeField = iVector<iVector<iScalar<iMatrix<vtype, Dimension> >, Nds>, Ngp>;
typedef iImplSpinor<Simd> SiteSpinor;
typedef iImplPropagator<Simd> SitePropagator;
typedef iImplHalfSpinor<Simd> SiteHalfSpinor;
typedef iImplHalfCommSpinor<SimdL> SiteHalfCommSpinor;
typedef iImplDoubledGaugeField<Simd> SiteDoubledGaugeField;
typedef Lattice<SiteSpinor> FermionField;
typedef Lattice<SitePropagator> PropagatorField;
typedef Lattice<SiteDoubledGaugeField> DoubledGaugeField;
typedef GparityWilsonImplParams ImplParams;
typedef WilsonCompressor<SiteHalfCommSpinor,SiteHalfSpinor, SiteSpinor> Compressor;
typedef WilsonStencil<SiteSpinor, SiteHalfSpinor, ImplParams> StencilImpl;
typedef typename StencilImpl::View_type StencilView;
ImplParams Params;
GparityWilsonImpl(const ImplParams &p = ImplParams()) : Params(p){};
// provide the multiply by link that is differentiated between Gparity (with
// flavour index) and non-Gparity
template<class _Spinor>
static accelerator_inline void multLink(_Spinor &phi,
const SiteDoubledGaugeField &U,
const _Spinor &chi,
int mu)
{
assert(0);
}
template<class _Spinor>
static accelerator_inline void multLink(_Spinor &phi,
const SiteDoubledGaugeField &U,
const _Spinor &chi,
int mu,
StencilEntry *SE,
StencilView &St)
{
int direction = St._directions[mu];
int distance = St._distances[mu];
int ptype = St._permute_type[mu];
int sl = St._simd_layout[direction];
Coordinate icoor;
#ifdef GRID_SIMT
const int Nsimd =SiteDoubledGaugeField::Nsimd();
int s = acceleratorSIMTlane(Nsimd);
St.iCoorFromIindex(icoor,s);
int mmu = mu % Nd;
auto UU0=coalescedRead(U(0)(mu));
auto UU1=coalescedRead(U(1)(mu));
//Decide whether we do a G-parity flavor twist
//Note: this assumes (but does not check) that sl==1 || sl==2 i.e. max 2 SIMD lanes in G-parity dir
//It also assumes (but does not check) that abs(distance) == 1
int permute_lane = (sl==1)
|| ((distance== 1)&&(icoor[direction]==1))
|| ((distance==-1)&&(icoor[direction]==0));
permute_lane = permute_lane && SE->_around_the_world && St.parameters.twists[mmu] && mmu < Nd-1; //only if we are going around the world in a spatial direction
//Apply the links
int f_upper = permute_lane ? 1 : 0;
int f_lower = !f_upper;
mult(&phi(0),&UU0,&chi(f_upper));
mult(&phi(1),&UU1,&chi(f_lower));
#else
typedef _Spinor vobj;
typedef typename SiteHalfSpinor::scalar_object sobj;
typedef typename SiteHalfSpinor::vector_type vector_type;
vobj vtmp;
sobj stmp;
const int Nsimd =vector_type::Nsimd();
// Fixme X.Y.Z.T hardcode in stencil
int mmu = mu % Nd;
// assert our assumptions
assert((distance == 1) || (distance == -1)); // nearest neighbour stencil hard code
assert((sl == 1) || (sl == 2));
//If this site is an global boundary site, perform the G-parity flavor twist
if ( mmu < Nd-1 && SE->_around_the_world && St.parameters.twists[mmu] ) {
if ( sl == 2 ) {
//Only do the twist for lanes on the edge of the physical node
ExtractBuffer<sobj> vals(Nsimd);
extract(chi,vals);
for(int s=0;s<Nsimd;s++){
St.iCoorFromIindex(icoor,s);
assert((icoor[direction]==0)||(icoor[direction]==1));
int permute_lane;
if ( distance == 1) {
permute_lane = icoor[direction]?1:0;
} else {
permute_lane = icoor[direction]?0:1;
}
if ( permute_lane ) {
stmp(0) = vals[s](1);
stmp(1) = vals[s](0);
vals[s] = stmp;
}
}
merge(vtmp,vals);
} else {
vtmp(0) = chi(1);
vtmp(1) = chi(0);
}
mult(&phi(0),&U(0)(mu),&vtmp(0));
mult(&phi(1),&U(1)(mu),&vtmp(1));
} else {
mult(&phi(0),&U(0)(mu),&chi(0));
mult(&phi(1),&U(1)(mu),&chi(1));
}
#endif
}
template<class _SpinorField>
inline void multLinkField(_SpinorField & out,
const DoubledGaugeField &Umu,
const _SpinorField & phi,
int mu)
{
assert(0);
}
template <class ref>
static accelerator_inline void loadLinkElement(Simd &reg, ref &memory)
{
reg = memory;
}
//Poke 'poke_f0' onto flavor 0 and 'poke_f1' onto flavor 1 in direction mu of the doubled gauge field Uds
inline void pokeGparityDoubledGaugeField(DoubledGaugeField &Uds, const GaugeLinkField &poke_f0, const GaugeLinkField &poke_f1, const int mu){
autoView(poke_f0_v, poke_f0, CpuRead);
autoView(poke_f1_v, poke_f1, CpuRead);
autoView(Uds_v, Uds, CpuWrite);
thread_foreach(ss,poke_f0_v,{
Uds_v[ss](0)(mu) = poke_f0_v[ss]();
Uds_v[ss](1)(mu) = poke_f1_v[ss]();
});
}
inline void DoubleStore(GridBase *GaugeGrid,DoubledGaugeField &Uds,const GaugeField &Umu)
{
conformable(Uds.Grid(),GaugeGrid);
conformable(Umu.Grid(),GaugeGrid);
GaugeLinkField Utmp (GaugeGrid);
GaugeLinkField U (GaugeGrid);
GaugeLinkField Uconj(GaugeGrid);
Lattice<iScalar<vInteger> > coor(GaugeGrid);
//Here the first Nd-1 directions are treated as "spatial", and a twist value of 1 indicates G-parity BCs in that direction.
//mu=Nd-1 is assumed to be the time direction and a twist value of 1 indicates antiperiodic BCs
for(int mu=0;mu<Nd-1;mu++){
if( Params.twists[mu] ){
LatticeCoordinate(coor,mu);
}
U = PeekIndex<LorentzIndex>(Umu,mu);
Uconj = conjugate(U);
// Implement the isospin rotation sign on the boundary between f=1 and f=0
// This phase could come from a simple bc 1,1,-1,1 ..
int neglink = GaugeGrid->GlobalDimensions()[mu]-1;
if ( Params.twists[mu] ) {
Uconj = where(coor==neglink,-Uconj,Uconj);
}
{
autoView( U_v , U, CpuRead);
autoView( Uconj_v , Uconj, CpuRead);
autoView( Uds_v , Uds, CpuWrite);
autoView( Utmp_v, Utmp, CpuWrite);
thread_foreach(ss,U_v,{
Uds_v[ss](0)(mu) = U_v[ss]();
Uds_v[ss](1)(mu) = Uconj_v[ss]();
});
}
U = adj(Cshift(U ,mu,-1)); // correct except for spanning the boundary
Uconj = adj(Cshift(Uconj,mu,-1));
Utmp = U;
if ( Params.twists[mu] ) {
Utmp = where(coor==0,Uconj,Utmp);
}
{
autoView( Uds_v , Uds, CpuWrite);
autoView( Utmp_v, Utmp, CpuWrite);
thread_foreach(ss,Utmp_v,{
Uds_v[ss](0)(mu+Nd) = Utmp_v[ss]();
});
}
Utmp = Uconj;
if ( Params.twists[mu] ) {
Utmp = where(coor==0,U,Utmp);
}
{
autoView( Uds_v , Uds, CpuWrite);
autoView( Utmp_v, Utmp, CpuWrite);
thread_foreach(ss,Utmp_v,{
Uds_v[ss](1)(mu+Nd) = Utmp_v[ss]();
});
}
}
{ //periodic / antiperiodic temporal BCs
int mu = Nd-1;
int L = GaugeGrid->GlobalDimensions()[mu];
int Lmu = L - 1;
LatticeCoordinate(coor, mu);
U = PeekIndex<LorentzIndex>(Umu, mu); //Get t-directed links
GaugeLinkField *Upoke = &U;
if(Params.twists[mu]){ //antiperiodic
Utmp = where(coor == Lmu, -U, U);
Upoke = &Utmp;
}
Uconj = conjugate(*Upoke); //second flavor interacts with conjugate links
pokeGparityDoubledGaugeField(Uds, *Upoke, Uconj, mu);
//Get the barrel-shifted field
Utmp = adj(Cshift(U, mu, -1)); //is a forward shift!
Upoke = &Utmp;
if(Params.twists[mu]){
U = where(coor == 0, -Utmp, Utmp); //boundary phase
Upoke = &U;
}
Uconj = conjugate(*Upoke);
pokeGparityDoubledGaugeField(Uds, *Upoke, Uconj, mu + Nd);
}
}
inline void InsertForce4D(GaugeField &mat, FermionField &Btilde, FermionField &A, int mu) {
// DhopDir provides U or Uconj depending on coor/flavour.
GaugeLinkField link(mat.Grid());
// use lorentz for flavour as hack.
auto tmp = TraceIndex<SpinIndex>(outerProduct(Btilde, A));
{
autoView( link_v , link, CpuWrite);
autoView( tmp_v , tmp, CpuRead);
thread_foreach(ss,tmp_v,{
link_v[ss]() = tmp_v[ss](0, 0) + conjugate(tmp_v[ss](1, 1));
});
}
PokeIndex<LorentzIndex>(mat, link, mu);
return;
}
inline void outerProductImpl(PropagatorField &mat, const FermionField &Btilde, const FermionField &A){
//mat = outerProduct(Btilde, A);
assert(0);
}
inline void TraceSpinImpl(GaugeLinkField &mat, PropagatorField&P) {
assert(0);
/*
auto tmp = TraceIndex<SpinIndex>(P);
parallel_for(auto ss = tmp.begin(); ss < tmp.end(); ss++) {
mat[ss]() = tmp[ss](0, 0) + conjugate(tmp[ss](1, 1));
}
*/
}
inline void extractLinkField(std::vector<GaugeLinkField> &mat, DoubledGaugeField &Uds){
assert(0);
}
inline void InsertForce5D(GaugeField &mat, FermionField &Btilde, FermionField &Atilde, int mu) {
int Ls=Btilde.Grid()->_fdimensions[0];
{
GridBase *GaugeGrid = mat.Grid();
Lattice<iScalar<vInteger> > coor(GaugeGrid);
if( Params.twists[mu] ){
LatticeCoordinate(coor,mu);
}
autoView( mat_v , mat, AcceleratorWrite);
autoView( Btilde_v , Btilde, AcceleratorRead);
autoView( Atilde_v , Atilde, AcceleratorRead);
accelerator_for(sss,mat.Grid()->oSites(), FermionField::vector_type::Nsimd(),{
int sU=sss;
typedef decltype(coalescedRead(mat_v[sU](mu)() )) ColorMatrixType;
ColorMatrixType sum;
zeroit(sum);
for(int s=0;s<Ls;s++){
int sF = s+Ls*sU;
for(int spn=0;spn<Ns;spn++){ //sum over spin
//Flavor 0
auto bb = coalescedRead(Btilde_v[sF](0)(spn) ); //color vector
auto aa = coalescedRead(Atilde_v[sF](0)(spn) );
sum = sum + outerProduct(bb,aa);
//Flavor 1
bb = coalescedRead(Btilde_v[sF](1)(spn) );
aa = coalescedRead(Atilde_v[sF](1)(spn) );
sum = sum + conjugate(outerProduct(bb,aa));
}
}
coalescedWrite(mat_v[sU](mu)(), sum);
});
}
}
};
typedef GparityWilsonImpl<vComplex , FundamentalRepresentation,CoeffReal> GparityWilsonImplR; // Real.. whichever prec
typedef GparityWilsonImpl<vComplexF, FundamentalRepresentation,CoeffReal> GparityWilsonImplF; // Float
typedef GparityWilsonImpl<vComplexD, FundamentalRepresentation,CoeffReal> GparityWilsonImplD; // Double
//typedef GparityWilsonImpl<vComplex , FundamentalRepresentation,CoeffRealHalfComms> GparityWilsonImplRL; // Real.. whichever prec
//typedef GparityWilsonImpl<vComplexF, FundamentalRepresentation,CoeffRealHalfComms> GparityWilsonImplFH; // Float
//typedef GparityWilsonImpl<vComplexD, FundamentalRepresentation,CoeffRealHalfComms> GparityWilsonImplDF; // Double
NAMESPACE_END(Grid);