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366 lines
11 KiB
C++
366 lines
11 KiB
C++
/*************************************************************************************
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Grid physics library, www.github.com/paboyle/Grid
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Source file: ./lib/algorithms/iterative/BlockConjugateGradient.h
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Copyright (C) 2017
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Author: Azusa Yamaguchi <ayamaguc@staffmail.ed.ac.uk>
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Author: Peter Boyle <paboyle@ph.ed.ac.uk>
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
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with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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See the full license in the file "LICENSE" in the top level distribution
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directory
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*************************************************************************************/
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/* END LEGAL */
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#ifndef GRID_BLOCK_CONJUGATE_GRADIENT_H
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#define GRID_BLOCK_CONJUGATE_GRADIENT_H
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namespace Grid {
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Block conjugate gradient. Dimension zero should be the block direction
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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template <class Field>
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class BlockConjugateGradient : public OperatorFunction<Field> {
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public:
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typedef typename Field::scalar_type scomplex;
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int blockDim ;
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int Nblock;
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bool ErrorOnNoConverge; // throw an assert when the CG fails to converge.
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// Defaults true.
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RealD Tolerance;
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Integer MaxIterations;
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Integer IterationsToComplete; //Number of iterations the CG took to finish. Filled in upon completion
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BlockConjugateGradient(int _Orthog,RealD tol, Integer maxit, bool err_on_no_conv = true)
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: Tolerance(tol),
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blockDim(_Orthog),
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MaxIterations(maxit),
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ErrorOnNoConverge(err_on_no_conv){};
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void operator()(LinearOperatorBase<Field> &Linop, const Field &Src, Field &Psi)
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{
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int Orthog = blockDim; // First dimension is block dim; this is an assumption
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Nblock = Src._grid->_fdimensions[Orthog];
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std::cout<<GridLogMessage<<" Block Conjugate Gradient : Orthog "<<Orthog<<" Nblock "<<Nblock<<std::endl;
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Psi.checkerboard = Src.checkerboard;
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conformable(Psi, Src);
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Field P(Src);
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Field AP(Src);
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Field R(Src);
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Eigen::MatrixXcd m_pAp = Eigen::MatrixXcd::Identity(Nblock,Nblock);
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Eigen::MatrixXcd m_pAp_inv= Eigen::MatrixXcd::Identity(Nblock,Nblock);
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Eigen::MatrixXcd m_rr = Eigen::MatrixXcd::Zero(Nblock,Nblock);
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Eigen::MatrixXcd m_rr_inv = Eigen::MatrixXcd::Zero(Nblock,Nblock);
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Eigen::MatrixXcd m_alpha = Eigen::MatrixXcd::Zero(Nblock,Nblock);
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Eigen::MatrixXcd m_beta = Eigen::MatrixXcd::Zero(Nblock,Nblock);
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// Initial residual computation & set up
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std::vector<RealD> residuals(Nblock);
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std::vector<RealD> ssq(Nblock);
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sliceNorm(ssq,Src,Orthog);
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RealD sssum=0;
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for(int b=0;b<Nblock;b++) sssum+=ssq[b];
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sliceNorm(residuals,Src,Orthog);
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for(int b=0;b<Nblock;b++){ assert(std::isnan(residuals[b])==0); }
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sliceNorm(residuals,Psi,Orthog);
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for(int b=0;b<Nblock;b++){ assert(std::isnan(residuals[b])==0); }
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// Initial search dir is guess
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Linop.HermOp(Psi, AP);
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/************************************************************************
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* Block conjugate gradient (Stephen Pickles, thesis 1995, pp 71, O Leary 1980)
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************************************************************************
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* O'Leary : R = B - A X
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* O'Leary : P = M R ; preconditioner M = 1
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* O'Leary : alpha = PAP^{-1} RMR
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* O'Leary : beta = RMR^{-1}_old RMR_new
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* O'Leary : X=X+Palpha
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* O'Leary : R_new=R_old-AP alpha
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* O'Leary : P=MR_new+P beta
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*/
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R = Src - AP;
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P = R;
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sliceInnerProductMatrix(m_rr,R,R,Orthog);
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GridStopWatch sliceInnerTimer;
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GridStopWatch sliceMaddTimer;
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GridStopWatch MatrixTimer;
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GridStopWatch SolverTimer;
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SolverTimer.Start();
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int k;
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for (k = 1; k <= MaxIterations; k++) {
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RealD rrsum=0;
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for(int b=0;b<Nblock;b++) rrsum+=real(m_rr(b,b));
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std::cout << GridLogIterative << "\titeration "<<k<<" rr_sum "<<rrsum<<" ssq_sum "<< sssum
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<<" / "<<std::sqrt(rrsum/sssum) <<std::endl;
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MatrixTimer.Start();
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Linop.HermOp(P, AP);
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MatrixTimer.Stop();
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// Alpha
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sliceInnerTimer.Start();
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sliceInnerProductMatrix(m_pAp,P,AP,Orthog);
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sliceInnerTimer.Stop();
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m_pAp_inv = m_pAp.inverse();
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m_alpha = m_pAp_inv * m_rr ;
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// Psi, R update
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sliceMaddTimer.Start();
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sliceMaddMatrix(Psi,m_alpha, P,Psi,Orthog); // add alpha * P to psi
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sliceMaddMatrix(R ,m_alpha,AP, R,Orthog,-1.0);// sub alpha * AP to resid
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sliceMaddTimer.Stop();
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// Beta
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m_rr_inv = m_rr.inverse();
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sliceInnerTimer.Start();
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sliceInnerProductMatrix(m_rr,R,R,Orthog);
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sliceInnerTimer.Stop();
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m_beta = m_rr_inv *m_rr;
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// Search update
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sliceMaddTimer.Start();
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sliceMaddMatrix(AP,m_beta,P,R,Orthog);
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sliceMaddTimer.Stop();
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P= AP;
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/*********************
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* convergence monitor
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*********************
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*/
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RealD max_resid=0;
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for(int b=0;b<Nblock;b++){
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RealD rr = real(m_rr(b,b))/ssq[b];
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if ( rr > max_resid ) max_resid = rr;
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}
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if ( max_resid < Tolerance*Tolerance ) {
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SolverTimer.Stop();
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std::cout << GridLogMessage<<"BlockCG converged in "<<k<<" iterations"<<std::endl;
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for(int b=0;b<Nblock;b++){
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std::cout << GridLogMessage<< "\t\tblock "<<b<<" resid "<< std::sqrt(real(m_rr(b,b))/ssq[b])<<std::endl;
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}
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std::cout << GridLogMessage<<"\tMax residual is "<<std::sqrt(max_resid)<<std::endl;
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Linop.HermOp(Psi, AP);
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AP = AP-Src;
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std::cout << GridLogMessage <<"\t A__ True residual is " << std::sqrt(norm2(AP)/norm2(Src)) <<std::endl;
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std::cout << GridLogMessage << "Time Breakdown "<<std::endl;
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std::cout << GridLogMessage << "\tElapsed " << SolverTimer.Elapsed() <<std::endl;
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std::cout << GridLogMessage << "\tMatrix " << MatrixTimer.Elapsed() <<std::endl;
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std::cout << GridLogMessage << "\tInnerProd " << sliceInnerTimer.Elapsed() <<std::endl;
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std::cout << GridLogMessage << "\tMaddMatrix " << sliceMaddTimer.Elapsed() <<std::endl;
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IterationsToComplete = k;
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return;
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}
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}
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std::cout << GridLogMessage << "BlockConjugateGradient did NOT converge" << std::endl;
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if (ErrorOnNoConverge) assert(0);
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IterationsToComplete = k;
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}
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};
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// multiRHS conjugate gradient. Dimension zero should be the block direction
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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template <class Field>
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class MultiRHSConjugateGradient : public OperatorFunction<Field> {
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public:
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typedef typename Field::scalar_type scomplex;
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int blockDim;
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int Nblock;
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bool ErrorOnNoConverge; // throw an assert when the CG fails to converge.
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// Defaults true.
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RealD Tolerance;
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Integer MaxIterations;
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Integer IterationsToComplete; //Number of iterations the CG took to finish. Filled in upon completion
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MultiRHSConjugateGradient(int Orthog,RealD tol, Integer maxit, bool err_on_no_conv = true)
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: Tolerance(tol),
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blockDim(Orthog),
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MaxIterations(maxit),
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ErrorOnNoConverge(err_on_no_conv){};
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void operator()(LinearOperatorBase<Field> &Linop, const Field &Src, Field &Psi)
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{
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int Orthog = blockDim; // First dimension is block dim
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Nblock = Src._grid->_fdimensions[Orthog];
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std::cout<<GridLogMessage<<"MultiRHS Conjugate Gradient : Orthog "<<Orthog<<" Nblock "<<Nblock<<std::endl;
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Psi.checkerboard = Src.checkerboard;
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conformable(Psi, Src);
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Field P(Src);
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Field AP(Src);
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Field R(Src);
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std::vector<ComplexD> v_pAp(Nblock);
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std::vector<RealD> v_rr (Nblock);
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std::vector<RealD> v_rr_inv(Nblock);
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std::vector<RealD> v_alpha(Nblock);
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std::vector<RealD> v_beta(Nblock);
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// Initial residual computation & set up
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std::vector<RealD> residuals(Nblock);
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std::vector<RealD> ssq(Nblock);
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sliceNorm(ssq,Src,Orthog);
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RealD sssum=0;
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for(int b=0;b<Nblock;b++) sssum+=ssq[b];
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sliceNorm(residuals,Src,Orthog);
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for(int b=0;b<Nblock;b++){ assert(std::isnan(residuals[b])==0); }
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sliceNorm(residuals,Psi,Orthog);
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for(int b=0;b<Nblock;b++){ assert(std::isnan(residuals[b])==0); }
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// Initial search dir is guess
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Linop.HermOp(Psi, AP);
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R = Src - AP;
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P = R;
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sliceNorm(v_rr,R,Orthog);
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GridStopWatch sliceInnerTimer;
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GridStopWatch sliceMaddTimer;
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GridStopWatch sliceNormTimer;
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GridStopWatch MatrixTimer;
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GridStopWatch SolverTimer;
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SolverTimer.Start();
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int k;
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for (k = 1; k <= MaxIterations; k++) {
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RealD rrsum=0;
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for(int b=0;b<Nblock;b++) rrsum+=real(v_rr[b]);
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std::cout << GridLogIterative << "\titeration "<<k<<" rr_sum "<<rrsum<<" ssq_sum "<< sssum
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<<" / "<<std::sqrt(rrsum/sssum) <<std::endl;
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MatrixTimer.Start();
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Linop.HermOp(P, AP);
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MatrixTimer.Stop();
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// Alpha
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sliceInnerTimer.Start();
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sliceInnerProductVector(v_pAp,P,AP,Orthog);
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sliceInnerTimer.Stop();
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for(int b=0;b<Nblock;b++){
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v_alpha[b] = v_rr[b]/real(v_pAp[b]);
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}
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// Psi, R update
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sliceMaddTimer.Start();
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sliceMaddVector(Psi,v_alpha, P,Psi,Orthog); // add alpha * P to psi
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sliceMaddVector(R ,v_alpha,AP, R,Orthog,-1.0);// sub alpha * AP to resid
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sliceMaddTimer.Stop();
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// Beta
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for(int b=0;b<Nblock;b++){
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v_rr_inv[b] = 1.0/v_rr[b];
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}
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sliceNormTimer.Start();
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sliceNorm(v_rr,R,Orthog);
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sliceNormTimer.Stop();
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for(int b=0;b<Nblock;b++){
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v_beta[b] = v_rr_inv[b] *v_rr[b];
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}
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// Search update
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sliceMaddTimer.Start();
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sliceMaddVector(P,v_beta,P,R,Orthog);
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sliceMaddTimer.Stop();
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/*********************
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* convergence monitor
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*********************
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*/
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RealD max_resid=0;
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for(int b=0;b<Nblock;b++){
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RealD rr = v_rr[b]/ssq[b];
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if ( rr > max_resid ) max_resid = rr;
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}
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if ( max_resid < Tolerance*Tolerance ) {
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SolverTimer.Stop();
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std::cout << GridLogMessage<<"MultiRHS solver converged in " <<k<<" iterations"<<std::endl;
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for(int b=0;b<Nblock;b++){
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std::cout << GridLogMessage<< "\t\tBlock "<<b<<" resid "<< std::sqrt(v_rr[b]/ssq[b])<<std::endl;
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}
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std::cout << GridLogMessage<<"\tMax residual is "<<std::sqrt(max_resid)<<std::endl;
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Linop.HermOp(Psi, AP);
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AP = AP-Src;
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std::cout <<GridLogMessage << "\tTrue residual is " << std::sqrt(norm2(AP)/norm2(Src)) <<std::endl;
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std::cout << GridLogMessage << "Time Breakdown "<<std::endl;
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std::cout << GridLogMessage << "\tElapsed " << SolverTimer.Elapsed() <<std::endl;
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std::cout << GridLogMessage << "\tMatrix " << MatrixTimer.Elapsed() <<std::endl;
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std::cout << GridLogMessage << "\tInnerProd " << sliceInnerTimer.Elapsed() <<std::endl;
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std::cout << GridLogMessage << "\tNorm " << sliceNormTimer.Elapsed() <<std::endl;
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std::cout << GridLogMessage << "\tMaddMatrix " << sliceMaddTimer.Elapsed() <<std::endl;
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IterationsToComplete = k;
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return;
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}
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}
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std::cout << GridLogMessage << "MultiRHSConjugateGradient did NOT converge" << std::endl;
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if (ErrorOnNoConverge) assert(0);
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IterationsToComplete = k;
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}
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};
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}
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#endif
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